Oulanka National Park: Finland's Scenic Wilderness
Adventure Destination

Oulanka National Park: Finland's Scenic Wilderness

Explore the Karhunkierros Trail in Oulanka National Park, Kuusamo. This moderate 82 km trail features scenic views, hiking, and canoeing. Best visited in late spring, it offers tranquility in a remote wilderness setting with opportunities for adventure and wildlife watching.

Hiking8.5/10Moderate
Photo Gallery

Category

Hiking

Typical Duration

2-4 hours

Difficulty

Moderate

About This Adventure Destination

Oulanka National Park, located near Kuusamo in Finland’s North Karelia region, is a standout destination for nature lovers seeking pristine northern landscapes. This park offers a unique blend of rugged terrain, clear rivers, and thriving boreal forests that feel untouched by time. A highlight is the Oulankajoki River, whose crystal-clear waters meander through the park, framed by towering cliffs and dense pine woods. The area’s cool climate supports rare flora such as the striking Calypso bulbosa orchid, creating vibrant bursts of color against the evergreen surroundings.

Visitors to Oulanka often stop at the Karhunkierros Trail, a demanding but rewarding route that covers about 82 kilometers and features suspension bridges and river crossings. This trail provides a chance to witness spectacular views of the river valleys and the region’s unique bedrock formations. Established in 1956, Oulanka serves as a vital refuge for wildlife including bears, lynx, and a diversity of bird species. It also forms part of the Finnish-Russian Friendship Park network, emphasizing international cooperation in conserving natural habitats.

Whether hiking, canoeing, or simply enjoying the peaceful surroundings, Oulanka National Park offers visitors a remarkable chance to connect with northern Finland’s wilderness. Seasonal changes add different flavors to the experience—lush greenery and blooming orchids in summer, and snowy, serene vistas in winter. The park’s variety of trails and natural features make it an accessible yet unforgettable outdoor destination near the town of Kuusamo.


Editorial Assessment

Oulanka National Park scores an 85 for its unique ecosystem, striking landscapes, and the iconic Karhunkierros Trail. While not as globally recognized as other natural landmarks, it offers a unique blend of natural beauty and untouched wilderness that draws nature lovers and adventure seekers.#Hiking #Finland #NationalPark #Wildlife #NatureLovers

Oulanka National Park: Finland's Scenic Wilderness

Adventure Guide to Oulanka National Park: Finland's Scenic Wilderness

1

Karhunkierros Trail

  • Details:

    Special Features: Finland’s most famous hiking trail, running 82 km through forests, rivers, and cliffs.

  • Details:

    Key Features: Offers suspension bridges, riverside campsites, and varied terrain.

  • Details:

    Local Insights: Best hiked in late spring to early autumn; the trail winds through diverse habitats and offers views of rare orchids.

  • Details:

    Visitor Tips: Wear sturdy shoes, carry navigation aids, and plan for multiple days. The nearest city, Kuusamo, is approximately a 15-minute drive from the park entrance.

2

Oulankajoki River

  • Details:

    Special Features: Suitable for canoeing and fishing. The river features gentle rapids and calm sections to accommodate all skill levels.

  • Details:

    Key Features: Trout and grayling inhabit these waters, and several rental services offer equipment nearby.

  • Details:

    Local Insights: Summer is ideal for water activities. Insect repellent is recommended due to mosquitoes in warmer months.

  • Details:

    Visitor Tips: Pack waterproof gear and sun protection. Access to launch points is available near Kuusamo, with clear directions posted in the park.

3

Ristikallio Cliff

  • Details:

    Special Features: A striking vantage point overlooking the Oulankajoki River valley and forests.

  • Details:

    Key Features: Excellent spot for photography, bird watching, and taking in the autumn colors.

  • Details:

    Local Insights: Visit early morning for the best light and quieter conditions.

  • Details:

    Visitor Tips: Bring binoculars and a camera. The cliff is accessible via a short, well-marked trail suitable for most visitors.

4

Practical Tips for Visiting Oulanka

  • Details:

    Best Times to Visit: Late May through September for hiking and water activities; winter for snowshoeing and cross-country skiing.

  • Details:

    What to Bring: Sturdy footwear, layers for changing weather, insect repellent, sunscreen, map or GPS device.

  • Details:

    Getting There: From Kuusamo town center, it’s about a 15-minute drive via local roads. Kuusamo is reachable by train and plane, with connections from major Finnish cities. Oulanka National Park provides a perfect blend of challenge and beauty, making it a memorable destination for outdoor enthusiasts.

Reviews

V
Vanessa Coyin the last week

Fairytale landscapes and trails in winter! 🥰❄️

L
Louise Westona week ago

Beautiful place, really enjoyed staying at Basecamp Oulanka as you could access the park easily

J
Joanna Szeler (Biegająca z psami)a week ago

Great destination! Enjoyed the open trail and peaceful outdoor atmosphere.

L
Luciaa month ago

Gorgeous park! Visited today with the activity agency Ruka Adventures, with a route lasting about an hour and a half. There are some truly wonderful views. The park is large, with many paths

E
Eerik Lehtoa month ago

Finland's finest national park, lots to see and unique nature.

Nearby Adventures

Bookable Experiences

Late Night show in search of Aurora Borealis15.2 mi
Kuusamo, Pohjois-Pohjanmaa

Late Night show in search of Aurora Borealis

Join Salonki Travels for a heated Arctic quest to chase the Northern Lights from the comfort of a glass-domed wagon. Experience winter like never before with expert guidance in Finland’s stunning wilderness.

15.2 miView Trips & Details →
Traditional Kota-dinner (Salonki kota)15.2 mi
Ruka, Pohjois-Pohjanmaa

Traditional Kota-dinner (Salonki kota)

Discover an authentic Arctic dining experience in Lapland with Salonki Travels. Cozy up in a traditional kota and savor local delicacies after a day of wilderness fun. Read on to learn more!

15.2 miView Trips & Details →
Fish like a Finn: Drill through the ice, learn the jig, and warm up in a cottage outside Kuusamo15.2 mi
Kuusamo, Pohjois-Pohjanmaa

Fish like a Finn: Drill through the ice, learn the jig, and warm up in a cottage outside Kuusamo

A 2.5-hour guided ice‑fishing outing in Kuusamo with expert instruction, traditional ‘pilkki’ snacks and hot drinks — a compact introduction to Finland’s winter pastime.

15.2 miView Trips & Details →
A Dawn Among Hundreds: Morning Feeding with Ruka’s Reindeer15.2 mi
Ruka, Pohjois-Pohjanmaa

A Dawn Among Hundreds: Morning Feeding with Ruka’s Reindeer

A one-hour morning experience in Ruka feeding hundreds of reindeer; this guide explains what to expect and the practical details for the visit.

15.2 miView Trips & Details →
Meeting The Reindeer25.0 mi
Pyhähuhta, Lappi

Meeting The Reindeer

Journey into Lapland’s heart with Experience Pyhä’s Reindeer Farm visit. Meet semi-wild reindeer, listen to local herders, and uncover a living tradition in under two hours.

25.0 miView Trips & Details →
Finnish sauna experience (Tähtisauna open turn)28.2 mi
Kuusamo, Pohjois-Pohjanmaa

Finnish sauna experience (Tähtisauna open turn)

Discover the authentic Finnish sauna tradition with Salonki Travels in Kuusamo. From steam to ice-hole plunges, this experience blends cultural heritage with Arctic wilderness rejuvenation.

28.2 miView Trips & Details →