America’s First Federal Landmark Guiding History, from the Nation’s Founding to the First Landing

VIRGINIA BEACH CLIMBING FIELD GUIDE

America’s First Federal Landmark Guiding History, from the Nation’s Founding to the First Landing

Stand at the site where English settlers first landed and learn the layered story of Cape Henry Lighthouse—the nation’s first federally funded public-works beacon—even as modern base security shapes how visitors arrive.

America’s First Federal Landmark Guiding History, from the Nation’s Founding to the First Landing.

Duration
One Hour
Location
Virginia Beach
Operator
Preservation Virginia
Category
Climbing
Robert Eric Crews
Founder & Editor, The Adventure Collective
Published Verified

Perched beside the stretch of sand known as First Landing, Cape Henry Lighthouse marks the place where English settlers first came ashore on their way to Jamestown. Authorized by George Washington and overseen by Alexander Hamilton, the original tower—built of Aquia sandstone and later matched by the 1881 black-and-white “New” lighthouse—served as the young republic’s first federal public-works project and a coastal guide for nearly a century. Today the site is threaded into a living military landscape and access is tightly managed.

Highlights

Outing Highlights

THE HISTORY

The nation’s first federal public-works lighthouse

Cape Henry was authorized by the new federal government and overseen by leaders of the founding era. The original tower was built from Aquia sandstone—the same stone used in early Washington, D.C.—and Preservation Virginia placed a commemorative tablet on the tower in 1896; in 1930 an act of Congress deeded the property to Preservation Virginia.

THE LANDING

First Landing: where the Jamestown voyage touched shore

The Cape Henry site sits adjacent to the spot long recognized as the English settlers’ first landing on the way to Jamestown. Memorials and interpretive markers on the grounds frame that foundational moment in early American history.

THE ACCESS

A historic landmark inside an active base

The lighthouse and its grounds are located within Joint Expeditionary Base Fort Story and current base security means the tower itself is closed to civilians—access is limited and governed by military ID, Real ID rules, background checks and shuttle procedures.

What the day feels like

What a visit feels like

A visit is part history walk, part security choreograph: you arrive at the Fort Story gate, pass through military screening, and—if authorized—stand within a stones’ throw of the black-and-white tower that has watched Chesapeake approaches for generations. Interpretation focuses on the First Landing and the lighthouse’s role as the young nation’s first federal public-works project; routine base procedures shape the timing and flow of the visit.

Suitability

Who it's for

Who this visit suits—and who should plan an alternative.

1
History BuffsExcellent for those focused on early American history and the First Landing story, but note that public access to the tower itself is currently restricted by base security.
2
Active & Retired MilitaryAn ideal fit: authorized military and DoD card holders are permitted access and may drive directly to the lighthouse under current rules.
3
Families with TeensFamilies can visit, but visitors 16 and older must have a REAL ID or passport when accompanying someone with an active/retired military or DoD card; general-public visitors should allow time for shuttle processing.
4
Visitors with Mobility LimitationsBe cautious: ADA service animals are permitted, but the final ladder to the top is not climbable by animals and the tower climb has a 42-inch minimum height requirement—access to upper levels may not be possible.

Practical planner

Details to review before reserving

Timing & Duration

Planned visit time is one hour.

What to Bring

Bring a REAL ID or passport if you are 16 or older; drivers must have vehicle registration and proof of insurance. Pedestrians and cyclists may access the base with a REAL ID or passport.

Access & Entry

The general public must ride the base shuttle (every 15 minutes; last shuttle leaves at 4 p.m.). Authorized DoD/military ID holders may drive directly to the lighthouse. Expect base security screening and possible background checks.

Booking Notice

Review cancellation policies before reserving.

Frequently asked questions

Planning Your Outing

Is Cape Henry Lighthouse open to the general public?

No. Cape Henry Lighthouse is closed to civilians under current Fort Story base security restrictions and is open only to active/retired military and DoD card holders.

What ID do I need to visit?

Visitors 16 years of age and older must have a REAL ID or passport when accompanying someone with an active/retired military or DoD card; drivers must also produce vehicle registration and proof of insurance.

Can I drive directly to the lighthouse?

Only visitors with an authorized DoD/military ID will be allowed to drive directly to Cape Henry Lighthouse; the general public must use the shuttle from the base gate.

Do I have to take a shuttle?

Yes—members of the general public without government ID must ride the shuttle from the base gate to the lighthouse; shuttles run every 15 minutes and the last one departs at 4 p.m.

Who can I contact with questions before my visit?

For questions, email [email protected] or call 757-422-9421.

Are service animals allowed?

Only ADA service animals are permitted, but they cannot climb the final ladder to the top of the lighthouse.

Is there a height requirement to climb?

Yes. All climbers must be at least 42 inches tall.