Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
The Forest Preserve District of Lake County encompasses over 31,000 acres of protected lands across Lake County, Illinois. Established in 1958, it serves as a vital green space in a rapidly developing suburban region north of Chicago. The preserves provide habitat for a wide variety of native plants and wildlife, including oak-hickory forests, tallgrass prairies, wetlands, and glacial landforms. Popular recreational activities include hiking, mountain biking, bird watching, fishing, and cross-country skiing. Visitors can enjoy extensive trail systems that connect many preserves, offering serene escapes and scenic views of Lake Michigan’s shoreline and inland lakes. Notable natural landmarks include Van Patten Woods, with its old-growth trees, and the expansive Middlefork Savanna, one of the largest high-quality savanna ecosystems in the region. These preserves also protect critical watersheds and host special events such as nature programs, festivals, and educational workshops. The District operates multiple visitor centers and preserves with amenities like picnic areas, boat launches, and nature centers. Together, these features make the Forest Preserve District a flagship area for protecting biodiversity while providing accessible outdoor recreation close to urban centers.
