Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Machu Picchu Historical Sanctuary, located in the Andes Mountains of Peru, is an archaeological sanctuary famous for its well-preserved Inca ruins, which are surrounded by a dramatic backdrop of mountain peaks and lush subtropical forests. This 15th-century citadel is believed to have been an estate for the Inca emperor Pachacuti and was later abandoned during the Spanish Conquest. The site was rediscovered in 1911 by Hiram Bingham and has since become a significant cultural and historical symbol of the Inca civilization. The sanctuary is home to varied ecosystems due to its diverse elevations, including cloud forests and high-altitude grasslands, making it an important ecological reserve. Visitors can enjoy hiking on the Inca Trail, exploring ancient temples and terraces, and absorbing panoramic views from Huayna Picchu. Machu Picchu offers an immersive experience combining adventure, nature, and history, attracting travelers from all over the globe.
