Tongass National Forest wilderness guide
National Forest · AK
Photography Guide

Tongass National Forest

Imagine stepping into a realm where every glance reveals a new spectacle: towering ancient trees reaching skyward, their boughs cloaked in a misty embrace, and crystalline waters meandering through...

National Forest16.7 million4+ Trails
DesignationNational Forest
Total Wilderness Area16.7 million
Elevation / TerrainDiverse Wilderness
Field Editorial Guide

About Tongass National Forest

Tongass National Forest in Alaska is the largest national forest in the United States, offering a prime location for exploring lush temperate rainforests and abundant wildlife.

Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage

Tongass National Forest stretches across 16.7 million acres in Southeast Alaska, encompassing a vast range of ecosystems including coastal rainforests, fjords, and glaciers. This forest is home to a unique array of wildlife such as bald eagles, brown bears, and Alexander Archipelago wolves. Rich in Tlingit, Haida, and Tsimshian cultural history, visitors can explore both its natural beauty and its historical significance. Recreational opportunities abound with miles of hiking trails, opportunities for fishing in pristine waters, and breathtaking vistas. The temperate rainforest climate provides lush vegetation, creating a verdant landscape ideal for eco-tourism and nature photography. Visitors often come for wildlife watching, kayaking, and experiencing the untouched wilderness of America's largest national forest.

Journey Through the Wild Embrace of Tongass National Forest

Embark on an exhilarating journey through the awe-inspiring Tongass National Forest, Alaska's expansive masterpiece stretching over 16.7 million acres of untamed wilderness. As the largest national forest in America, Tongass offers adventurers a realm where nature reigns supreme, from its lush temperate rainforests and dramatic fjords to its majestic glaciers. Here, the rhythm of the land beats in harmony with a tapestry of cultural history woven by the Tlingit, Haida, and Tsimshian peoples, whose heritage whispers through every leaf and stone. For the intrepid traveler, Tongass is not merely a destination; it is a calling to experience one of Earth's last great wilds.

Prepare yourself for an adventure unlike any other, where towering trees touch the sky and the waters bristle with life. As you navigate the forest’s vast network of over 1,015 miles of trails, the air hums with the cries of bald eagles soaring above, while Alexander Archipelago wolves trace ancient paths below. The rhythmic beat of your footfalls carries you deeper into realms where brown bears forage, and the land itself tells stories as old as time. Consider visiting the iconic Mendenhall Glacier—a breathtaking 13-mile river of ice easily accessible for those eager to witness nature's relentless sculpting power firsthand.

In Admiralty Island National Monument, privileged few behold the greatest concentration of brown bears in North America. Witness these formidable creatures in their natural realm, a spectacle that underscores the unparalleled biodiversity of Tongass. For those seeking tranquil waterways, Glacier Bay National Park offers a gateway to serene kayaking among the towering walls of ice, where every paddlestroke propels you toward serenity incarnate. Not far from the mainland, Baranof Island beckons with its rugged terrains, revealing hidden hot springs and pristine settings for wildlife photography.

Practical tips are your compass in this grand adventure. Be sure to equip yourself with the knowledge of layers and rain gear, as the temperate rainforest climate is prone to whims of weather change. Late spring or early fall arrive with the promise of fewer visitors and milder climates, ideal for the wanderer seeking quiet communion with nature. While most areas are free from the necessity of permits, it’s wise to become familiar with local requirements and bear safety protocols—carrying bear spray is highly recommended.

Camping in Tongass presents its own variety of natural sanctuaries, from the developed Signal Creek Campground near Ketchikan to the splendid Mendenhall Lake Campground near the glacier itself. Whether you prefer the ease of a reservation-required developed site or the call of backcountry solace, the choices underscore the diverse experiences Tongass so generously offers.

Venture upon trails that guide you through nature’s majesty: the West Glacier Trail offers moderate challenges paired with unparalleled views of the Mendenhall Glacier, while the more demanding Deer Mountain Trail rewards the perseverant with stunning vistas of Ketchikan and the coastline. Mount Roberts Trail invites both easy accessibility and breathtaking panoramic views accessible via a tram from Juneau, while the Harbor Mountain/Gavan Hill Trail delivers spectacular ridge-top views over Sitka and the surrounding archipelagos.

For those who seek to anchor themselves amidst the wild beauty of Alaska, Tongass National Forest is a crossroads where adventure and practicality unite, guiding each visitor into an experience that is both inspiring and memorably real. Every trail, every river, and every whisper of wind invites you to explore and protect this majestic testament of nature.

Field Guide · National Forest
Adventure Destinations

Notable Destinations Near Tongass National Forest

Scenic viewpoints, outdoor landmarks, and notable points of interest within 60 miles.

Key Wilderness Highlights

✦ Mendenhall Glacier–a 13-mile-long river of ice and one of the most accessible glaciers in the forest.✦ Admiralty Island National Monument–famed for having the highest concentration of brown bears in North America.✦ Glacier Bay National Park–a stunning area adjacent to Tongass, offering protected waterways for kayaking.✦ Baranof Island–known for its rugged terrain, hot springs, and excellent wildlife viewing opportunities.
Wilderness Recreation

Outdoor Adventures in Tongass National Forest

Explore curated guides for top outdoor sports, trail networks, and wilderness activities.

Activity Field GuideTongass National Forest

Photography in Tongass National Forest

Capture the Majesty: A Photography Adventure in Tongass National Forest, Alaska

Imagine stepping into a realm where every glance reveals a new spectacle: towering ancient trees reaching skyward, their boughs cloaked in a misty embrace, and crystalline waters meandering through a wilderness that seems untouched by time. Welcome to Tongass National Forest, an expansive wonderland in Southeast Alaska that beckons photographers and nature lovers alike to immerse themselves in its breathtaking beauty. This is not just a destination; it’s an exhilarating journey where every shutter click reveals a story waiting to be told.

Spanning over 16 million acres, Tongass is the largest national forest in the United States, making it a treasure trove of escapades perfect for capturing stunning imagery. The forest is a photographer's paradise, with an enchanting array of landscapes ranging from rugged mountains that jut sharply against the dynamic Alaskan sky to tranquil coastal features that gently invite exploration. As you make your way through this diverse ecosystem, prepare to be met with an ever-changing canvas of colors and textures—emerald carpets of moss, waterfalls cascading with liquid grace, and iridescent fields of wildflowers that punctuate the greenery.

For your photography journey, plan your visit during the late spring or early fall, when the forest is alive with vibrant hues and dynamic light. The mornings are particularly special; as dawn stretches across the landscape, the low-lying fog dances among the ancient trees, casting a soft ethereal glow on the forest floor. Keep your camera ready to capture the play of light as it filters through the leaves, creating intricate patterns that seem to tell their own tales.

As you traverse the well-maintained trails, consider each step an invitation to explore the intricate details of this land. The forest is home to an array of wildlife, including black bears, eagles, and seals, all of whom paint the photograph with their raw, unreserved beauty. Observing wildlife respectfully and patiently is critical for both safety and capturing the perfect shot. A telephoto lens can be your best friend here, allowing you to photograph these magnificent creatures without encroaching on their habitat.

The Tongass isn’t just about vast open spaces; it’s also a place of hidden gems. Venture off the beaten path to discover secluded lagoons or climb to a rocky outcrop overlooking the sea where waves crash rhythmically against jagged cliffs. The sound of the water competing with the chirps of songbirds creates a symphony of nature that is as captivating as the sights themselves. These vantage points offer the perfect backdrop for both landscape and wildlife photography, requiring a keen eye for composition and the right timing to seize a fleeting moment.

To further enhance your experience, remember to pack practical essentials. A sturdy pair of waterproof hiking boots will keep your feet comfortable as you wander across varying terrains, while a lightweight rain jacket can be a lifesaver in the unpredictable Alaskan weather. Hydration is equally vital; keep a refillable water bottle at hand, especially on hikes that require more exertion. Don't forget extra batteries and memory cards for your camera—the captivating landscapes are sure to tempt you into snapping far more photos than you initially planned.

Exploring Tongass National Forest serves as both an adventure and a creative sanctuary, offering inspiration to novice and experienced photographers alike. Each moment spent surrounded by the untouched beauty of this environment ignites a sense of wonder, compelling you to capture not just images, but feelings. As you prepare for this photographic journey, let the wild heart of Alaska guide your lens, empowering you to create a visual story as breathtaking as the landscape itself. Embrace the challenge, relish the thrill, and watch as the wonders of Tongass unfold through your camera, forever etched into your memories and your art.

Other Available Activity Guides in Tongass National Forest:
The Ranger Station

Visitor Logistics & Essential Planning

Everything you need to know about entrance passes, seasons, visitor centers, road transit, and wildlife safety in Tongass National Forest.

Passes & Fees

Entrance Requirements & Interagency Passes

No entrance fees, but fees may be required for specific services or areas.

Wilderness Checklist

Carry paper topographic map & compass in remote zones.
Store all food and scented items in approved bear canisters.
Check wildfire / smoke advisories before backcountry departure.
Pack out everything you pack in (Leave No Trace).
Wilderness Stays

Camping & Overnight Stays in Tongass National Forest

Frontcountry developed campgrounds, backcountry wilderness permit guidelines, and starry-night camping advice.

Signal Creek Campground

Conveniently located near Ketchikan, offering facilities for RVs and tents with views of Ward Lake.

Mendenhall Lake Campground

Next to the Mendenhall Glacier, providing easy access for exploring the glacier and hiking.

Adventure Basecamps

Gateway Towns Near Tongass National Forest

Stay, dine, and gear up in these mountain towns and scenic basecamps surrounding the park.

Coffman Cove, Alaska
⌖ 48.46 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Coffman Cove, Alaska

Coffman Cove, Alaska, offers an authentic remote adventure with fishing, kayaking, hiking, and wildlife viewing in the wild Tongass National Forest region. Perfect for travelers seeking quiet coastal wilderness and rugged outdoor fun.

Late Spring to Early Fall
Explore Town
Petersburg, Alaska
⌖ 54.10 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Petersburg, Alaska

Petersburg, Alaska offers anglers, paddlers, and hikers authentic wilderness adventures amid stunning coastal landscapes. Known as the 'Little Norway,' this charming fishing town is an excellent base for exploring fjords, glaciers, and forest trails from late spring through early fall.

May through September
Explore Town
Expert-Led Wilderness Expeditions

Guided Experiences in Tongass National Forest

Explore scenic backcountry routes and epic wilderness adventures with certified local mountain guides, naturalists, and outfitters.

Glide to LeConte: A Private Fjord and Glacier Tour from Petersburg
ADVEXPEDITION
Petersburg, Alaska
Sightseeing TourADV Bookable

Glide to LeConte: A Private Fjord and Glacier Tour from Petersburg

A four-hour, small-group boat excursion from Petersburg that carries nature-minded travelers through glacier-carved fjords to LeConte Glacier, useful as a concise planning guide for that outing.

Sightseeing TourPT2HCertified Outfitter
Bookable OnlineBook Trip
Stikine River Tour
ADVEXPEDITION
Petersburg, Alaska
Boat TourADV Bookable

Stikine River Tour

A full-day, 10-hour jet-boat adventure running from Petersburg through Frederick Sound with an optional stop in Wrangell. Expect fast water, close wildlife encounters, and a slice of Southeast Alaska’s shoreline geology and culture.

Boat TourFor all ages! • 10 HoursCertified Outfitter
Bookable OnlineBook Trip
Sport Fishing
ADVEXPEDITION
Petersburg, Alaska
FishingADV Bookable

Sport Fishing

Cast from a skiff into Stein-like fjords off Petersburg for an authentic Alaska fishing day. Small groups, local guides, and flexible half- or full-day trips make this an ideal way to target king salmon, pinks, and coastal trout.

FishingFor all ages! • 4-8 HoursCertified Outfitter
Bookable OnlineBook Trip
Whale Watching & Marine Wildlife
ADVEXPEDITION
Petersburg, Alaska
Whale WatchADV Bookable

Whale Watching & Marine Wildlife

Spend 5–6 hours on Fredrick Sound with local captain Zach for up-close humpback whale encounters, sea lions, and soaring bald eagles. Small groups and local expertise make this an intimate, educational marine-wildlife cruise from Petersburg's harbor.

Whale WatchFor all ages! • 6 HoursCertified Outfitter
Bookable OnlineBook Trip