Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Apache-Sitgreaves National Forests cover over 2 million acres in eastern Arizona and a small part of western New Mexico. They are named after two significant elements: the Apache tribes and Lorenzo Sitgreaves, an early explorer. The forests feature a wide array of topographies, from rolling hills to deep canyons, and are home to numerous ecosystems. This area is integral to the watershed of several major rivers, including the Black and Little Colorado. The landscape is diverse, characterized by ponderosa pines, mixed conifer forests, alpine meadows, and high desert areas, making it a vital habitat for wildlife species like elk, deer, black bears, and Mexican spotted owls. Established in 1908, the forests are a prime destination for hikers, mountain bikers, anglers, and campers. Notable points of interest include the scenic Mogollon Rim, abundant lakes such as Big Lake and Lyman Lake, and historic sites like the Fort Apache Historic Park.
