Gila National Forest wilderness guide
National Forest · NM

Gila National Forest

Gila National Forest in New Mexico is a vast, rugged expanse offering diverse ecosystems and spectacular outdoor opportunities, including the renowned Gila Wilderness.

National Forest3.3 million4+ Trails

Designation

National Forest

Total Wilderness Area

3.3 million

Elevation / Terrain

Diverse Wilderness

Field Editorial Guide

About Gila National Forest

Gila National Forest in New Mexico is a vast, rugged expanse offering diverse ecosystems and spectacular outdoor opportunities, including the renowned Gila Wilderness.

Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage

Gila National Forest, located in southwestern New Mexico, spans over 3.3 million acres of vastly diversified terrain. It includes the magnificent Gila Wilderness, known as the first designated wilderness area in the US. This forest is characterized by its rugged mountains, deep canyons, and hot springs, making it a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. The forest is home to a variety of flora and fauna, from ponderosa pines to cougars and black bears, offering rich biodiversity. The area’s history dates back thousands of years, highlighted by the Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument, which showcases ancient Puebloan culture. Visitors can enjoy an array of recreational activities such as hiking, camping, and horseback riding, with trails crisscrossing the landscape. Popular activities also include fishing in the pristine streams and rivers and soaking in the warm waters of the hot springs. The forest's isolation provides a perfect setting for solitude and nature appreciation, drawing visitors who seek both adventure and tranquility.

Field Guide · National Forest
Adventure Destinations

Notable Destinations Near Gila National Forest

Scenic viewpoints, outdoor landmarks, and notable points of interest within 60 miles.

Key Wilderness Highlights

✦ Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument✦ Aldo Leopold Wilderness✦ Mogollon Box Canyon✦ Jordan Hot Springs
Wilderness Recreation

Outdoor Adventures in Gila National Forest

Explore curated guides for top outdoor sports, trail networks, and wilderness activities.

Park Recreation

Hiking

Available in Gila National Forest
Park Recreation

Camping

Available in Gila National Forest
Park Recreation

Wildlife Viewing

Available in Gila National Forest
Park Recreation

Fishing

Available in Gila National Forest
Park Recreation

Photography

Available in Gila National Forest
Park Recreation

Horseback Riding

Available in Gila National Forest
Park Recreation

Backpacking

Available in Gila National Forest
Park Recreation

Soaking in Hot Springs

Available in Gila National Forest
The Ranger Station

Visitor Logistics & Essential Planning

Everything you need to know about entrance passes, seasons, visitor centers, road transit, and wildlife safety in Gila National Forest.

Passes & Fees

Entrance Requirements & Interagency Passes

No entrance fees are required but permits are needed for certain activities.

Wilderness Checklist

Carry paper topographic map & compass in remote zones.
Store all food and scented items in approved bear canisters.
Check wildfire / smoke advisories before backcountry departure.
Pack out everything you pack in (Leave No Trace).
Wilderness Stays

Camping & Overnight Stays in Gila National Forest

Frontcountry developed campgrounds, backcountry wilderness permit guidelines, and starry-night camping advice.

Adventure Basecamps

Gateway Towns Near Gila National Forest

Stay, dine, and gear up in these mountain towns and scenic basecamps surrounding the park.

Mimbres, New Mexico
⌖ 36.25 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Mimbres, New Mexico

Mimbres offers rugged mountain trails, quiet rivers, and rich cultural history within the Gila National Forest. Ideal for hikers, backpackers, and outdoor explorers seeking solitude and wild southwestern landscapes.

Spring and Fall
Explore Town
Reserve, New Mexico
⌖ 39.40 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Reserve, New Mexico

Reserve offers an off-the-grid gateway to New Mexico's vast Gila Wilderness, with excellent hiking, camping, and wildlife viewing. Its remote charm and pristine landscapes delight outdoor explorers year-round.

Spring through Fall
Explore Town
Bayard, New Mexico
⌖ 39.93 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Bayard, New Mexico

Bayard is a quiet southwestern town that serves as a gateway to rugged hiking, mountain biking, and fishing adventures in the nearby Gila National Forest. Perfect for travelers seeking solitude and authentic desert mountain experiences.

Spring through Fall
Explore Town
Expert-Led Wilderness Expeditions

Guided Experiences in Gila National Forest

Explore scenic backcountry routes and epic wilderness adventures with certified local mountain guides, naturalists, and outfitters.