Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary protects the waters surrounding Anacapa, Santa Cruz, Santa Rosa, San Miguel, and Santa Barbara islands off the southern coast of California. The sanctuary covers approximately 1,470 square miles of ocean, featuring diverse marine habitats such as kelp forests, seagrass beds, and deep-sea coral communities. Established in 1980, it is renowned for its rich biodiversity, hosting over 1,000 species of marine life, including 27 species of whales and dolphins. Historically, these waters have been used by indigenous peoples, and today, they are a focus for both conservation and recreation. Activities such as kayaking, scuba diving, and whale watching are popular here, providing spectacular encounters with sea lions, dolphins, and colorful fish. The sanctuary's proximity to the Channel Islands National Park enhances its appeal, offering a seamless blend of land and sea exploration for visitors.
