Craters of the Moon National Monument & Preserve wilderness guide
National Monument & Preserve · ID

Craters of the Moon National Monument & Preserve

Craters of the Moon National Monument & Preserve in Idaho offers a unique landscape of volcanic features, perfect for exploring caves and enjoying expansive views of lava fields.

National Monument & Preserve750,0004+ Trails

Designation

National Monument & Preserve

Total Wilderness Area

750,000

Elevation / Terrain

Diverse Wilderness

Field Editorial Guide

About Craters of the Moon National Monument & Preserve

Craters of the Moon National Monument & Preserve in Idaho offers a unique landscape of volcanic features, perfect for exploring caves and enjoying expansive views of lava fields.

Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage

Craters of the Moon National Monument & Preserve encompasses over 750,000 acres of intriguing volcanic geology in central Idaho. This surreal landscape is characterized by vast lava fields, cinder cones, and lava tubes that testify to the powerful volcanic activity occurring here over the past 15,000 years. The area protects distinct geological formations and fosters diverse ecosystems with various plant and animal species resilient to the harsh, rocky terrain. Historically, the region's stark and unusual terrain has inspired awe and curiosity, leading to its designation as a national monument in 1924. Visitors can enjoy a range of outdoor activities such as hiking through fields of hardened lava, exploring dark lava tubes, and witnessing panoramic views from towering cinder cones. Notable landmarks include the Great Rift, an extensive fissure system, and the Snow and Blue Dragon lava tubes. With the combination of historical intrigue, ecological diversity, and unique topography, Craters of the Moon is a captivating destination for geology enthusiasts and outdoor adventurers alike.

Field Guide · National Monument & Preserve
Adventure Destinations

Notable Destinations Near Craters of the Moon National Monument & Preserve

Scenic viewpoints, outdoor landmarks, and notable points of interest within 60 miles.

Key Wilderness Highlights

✦ Inferno Cone, offering panoramic views of the surrounding lava fields and beyond.✦ Unique flora and fauna adapted to the harsh volcanic environment, such as limber pine and horned lizards.✦ Exploration opportunities in several lava tubes, including Indian Tunnel, ideal for adventurous trekkers.✦ The Spatter Cones, showcasing dramatic examples of small volcanic cones formed by gas explosions.
Wilderness Recreation

Outdoor Adventures in Craters of the Moon National Monument & Preserve

Explore curated guides for top outdoor sports, trail networks, and wilderness activities.

The Ranger Station

Visitor Logistics & Essential Planning

Everything you need to know about entrance passes, seasons, visitor centers, road transit, and wildlife safety in Craters of the Moon National Monument & Preserve.

Passes & Fees

Entrance Requirements & Interagency Passes

Entrance fees are charged; America the Beautiful Pass is accepted.

Wilderness Checklist

Carry paper topographic map & compass in remote zones.
Store all food and scented items in approved bear canisters.
Check wildfire / smoke advisories before backcountry departure.
Pack out everything you pack in (Leave No Trace).
Wilderness Stays

Camping & Overnight Stays in Craters of the Moon National Monument & Preserve

Frontcountry developed campgrounds, backcountry wilderness permit guidelines, and starry-night camping advice.

Lava Flow Campground

Located near the visitor center, this campground offers easy access to the main attractions and provides standard amenities.

Adventure Basecamps

Gateway Towns Near Craters of the Moon National Monument & Preserve

Stay, dine, and gear up in these mountain towns and scenic basecamps surrounding the park.

Arco, Idaho
⌖ 18.64 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Arco, Idaho

Discover Arco, Idaho, your gateway to the unique landscapes of Craters of the Moon. Enjoy hiking amongst ancient lava flows, exploring mysterious caves, and stunning stargazing in remote Idaho skies.

Spring and Fall
Explore Town
Carey, Idaho
⌖ 22.77 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Carey, Idaho

Carey, Idaho, is a rugged adventure hub framed by the Pioneer Mountains and Sawtooth National Forest. Ideal for hiking, mountain biking, rafting, and winter backcountry skiing, it offers wilderness escapes with limited crowds and vast landscapes.

Late Spring through Early Fall for most activities; Winter for backcountry skiing
Explore Town
Picabo, Idaho
⌖ 28.70 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Picabo, Idaho

Picabo, Idaho is a quiet rural town offering access to vast high desert landscapes, excellent fly fishing at Silver Creek, and open-area hiking and biking. It’s ideal for travelers seeking peaceful outdoor adventure away from crowds.

Late Spring through Early Fall
Explore Town
Mackay, Idaho
⌖ 34.75 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Mackay, Idaho

Mackay, Idaho, offers outdoor lovers access to the Pioneer Mountains for hiking, fishing, mountain biking, and winter skiing. With wild landscapes and quiet campgrounds, it’s perfect for adventurers seeking solitude and rugged Idaho terrain.

Late Spring through Early Fall; Winter for backcountry skiing
Explore Town
Bellevue, Idaho
⌖ 37.54 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Bellevue, Idaho

Bellevue, Idaho offers a year-round outdoor playground with hiking, mountain biking, fishing, skiing, backpacking, and camping nearby. This mountain town provides perfect access to Sawtooth National Forest adventures just minutes away.

Late Spring to Early Fall for Hiking and Biking; Winter for Skiing
Explore Town
Richfield, Idaho
⌖ 40.91 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Richfield, Idaho

Richfield, Idaho offers a quiet base for exploring the high desert and nearby mountains with hiking, camping, and wildlife viewing. It’s perfect for travelers seeking solitude and natural beauty off the typical tourist routes.

Late spring to early fall for most activities; winter for snowmobiling
Explore Town
Expert-Led Wilderness Expeditions

Guided Experiences in Craters of the Moon National Monument & Preserve

Explore scenic backcountry routes and epic wilderness adventures with certified local mountain guides, naturalists, and outfitters.

Campsite 23: A Quiet Back-In Nook at Mackay Tourist Park
ADVEXPEDITION
Mackay, Idaho
LodgingADV Bookable

Campsite 23: A Quiet Back-In Nook at Mackay Tourist Park

A compact, back-in campsite a stone’s throw from the park’s pull‑thru sites—useful for travelers who want a straightforward, peaceful overnight with simple reservation rules.

LodgingPT2HCertified Outfitter
Bookable OnlineBook Trip