Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Lizard National Nature Reserve, located at the southernmost point of mainland Great Britain in Cornwall, spans a remarkable area of cliffs, heathlands, woodlands, and partly sandy beaches. The reserve is internationally recognized for its distinctive geology, which includes serpentine rock deposits that support some of the rarest plant species in the UK. The habitat diversity supports an impressive range of wildlife, including rare orchids, the Cornish heath, and abundant seabirds such as guillemots, razorbills, and peregrine falcons. Historically, the area has been inhabited since prehistoric times and features remnants of ancient settlements and maritime heritage. Visitors come to the reserve to hike along coastal footpaths that offer spectacular views of the Celtic Sea, explore botanic richness, and experience tranquil beaches like Kynance Cove famed for its turquoise waters and dramatic rock formations. The reserve also contains Lizard Point, a well-known landmark with a historic coastguard lookout and lighthouse that has been guiding mariners since the 18th century. Educational programs and guided walks highlight the reserve’s ecological importance and conservation efforts. Lizard National Nature Reserve appeals to naturalists, photographers, and outdoor enthusiasts seeking refuge in exceptional coastal natural beauty and biodiversity.