Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Hortobágyi National Park, located in the eastern part of Hungary, is famous for its expansive Puszta grasslands, which form part of the Great Hungarian Plain. Established in 1973 as Hungary's first national park, it was later designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1999 due to its outstanding representation of a traditional pastoral landscape that has existed largely unchanged for centuries. The park spans nearly 82,000 hectares, making it Hungary's largest protected area. It is notable for its diverse biological ecosystems, hosting rare flora and fauna, including significant bird populations. The park is also a crucial conservation site for indigenous Hungarian domestic animal breeds. It is home to cultural landmarks such as the Nine-Arch Bridge and the historic Hortobágy Inn. Visitors can explore the unique landscape through guided tours, birdwatching excursions, and traditional horse shows, offering a glimpse into ancient pastoral lifestyles. Its open skies and flat horizons offer stunning sunsets and excellent opportunities for photography.