Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Established in 1970, Nationalpark Bayerischer Wald is Germany’s first national park, covering approximately 24,200 hectares. Nestled along the border with the Czech Republic, it is part of the larger Bavarian Forest Biosphere Reserve, which combines with the neighboring Bohemian Forest to form the largest continuous forested area in Central Europe. The park is renowned for its efforts in natural regeneration, allowing nature to reclaim its domains without human intervention. Visitors can explore ancient beech and spruce forests, pristine streams, and highland moors. Key wildlife includes lynx, deer, and over 130 bird species, making it a prime location for wildlife watchers. Historical trails and remains reveal the area’s past as a trade route, while modern pathways, such as the Baumwipfelpfad, provide treetop views of the forest. The park's diverse ecology, from lowland mixed forests to rugged peaks, invites hikers and nature lovers to immerse themselves in Germany’s unparalleled natural beauty.
