Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Thung Salaeng Luang National Park covers nearly 1,262 square kilometers across Phitsanulok and Phetchabun provinces in northern Thailand. The park is distinguished by its large plateau and sweeping grasslands, which are rare in this region. Elevations range from 400 to 1,350 meters, creating diverse habitats that include dry evergreen forests, pine forests, rich grasslands, and mixed deciduous forests. This variety supports an array of flora and fauna, such as the rare green peafowl, Asiatic black bear, sambar deer, and a host of bird species, making it a significant site for wildlife enthusiasts. Historically, the area was designated a national park in 1981 to protect its unique landscapes and biodiversity. Key visitor attractions include the expansive salt plains at Thung Saleng Luang grasslands, the scenic waterfalls like Namtok Sawee and Namtok Huai Ton Phueng, and extensive hiking trails leading to viewpoints like Phu Soi Dao, which offers panoramic views of the surrounding mountain ranges. The park also features cultural elements, including traditional highland villages inhabited by ethnic groups such as the Hmong. With a cooler climate than much of Thailand, especially from November to February, the park is a favored destination for trekking, birdwatching, camping, and experiencing natural grassland ecosystems that are increasingly rare in Southeast Asia. Visitors can explore the park by hiking its trails or participating in guided tours that provide insight into the area's ecology and cultural heritage.
