Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Located in Phang Nga Bay along Thailand's west coast, Ao Phang Nga National Marine Park covers an area renowned for its dramatic limestone cliffs and small islands rising sharply from the sea. Established in 1981 as the country's first marine national park, it preserves more than 400 square kilometers of marine habitats, including mangroves, coral reefs, and seagrass beds. The park's geography is dominated by vertical limestone karsts, many of which have intricate caves and hidden lagoons accessible only by boat or kayak. The rich marine life includes a diversity of fish species, sea turtles, and vibrant coral colonies, making it a popular destination for snorkeling and diving. Key landmarks include James Bond Island (Ko Tapu), which gained fame from the 1974 film 'The Man with the Golden Gun,' and Koh Panyee, a unique fishing village built on stilts. Visitors enjoy sea kayaking through quiet waterways and caves, hiking on some of the park’s islands, and wildlife watching, particularly birds and marine species. The park’s natural beauty combined with cultural elements such as coastal fishing communities offers a diverse experience for outdoor enthusiasts. Visitors appreciate the tranquil waters, scenic views of towering karsts, and the opportunity to observe and explore diverse marine ecosystems protected within the park’s boundaries.
