Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
The Black River Lower Morass is a significant wetland complex located along the lower stretches of the Black River in western Wisconsin. This protected wetland encompasses a mosaic of marshes, swamps, backwater lakes, and floodplain forests that are shaped by the river’s natural flow regime and seasonal flooding. The low-lying area acts as an ecological buffer that supports water quality and provides essential habitat for a diverse array of plants and animals. The wetland is critical for migratory waterfowl, shorebirds, amphibians, and several species of fish that rely on the floodplain for spawning. Historically, this landscape was shaped by natural flooding cycles and indigenous use before evolving into a protected conservation area managed primarily for habitat restoration and wildlife use. Access is primarily by canoe or kayak through slow-moving waters, making it a tranquil spot for paddling and birdwatching. The wetland supports species such as great blue herons, sandhill cranes, wood ducks, and occasional sightings of rare wetland-dependent mammals. Recreational opportunities include guided birding tours, photography, and seasonal fishing. There are no developed hiking trails within the morass itself, preserving its natural character and minimizing human disturbance. The area appeals strongly to naturalists and outdoor enthusiasts interested in wetland ecology and quiet water recreation. Visitor facilities are minimal to maintain the ecological integrity of the wetland. Nearby towns serve as gateways for outfitting and lodging before venturing into the protected morass.
