Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Caddo National Grassland is located in East Texas, spanning across Fannin and Karnes counties. It encompasses approximately 17,000 acres of mixed prairie, woodlands, and riparian habitats centered around the Broken Bow Creek watershed. The grassland protects one of the few remaining examples of tallgrass prairie ecosystems in Texas, providing important habitat for numerous bird species, mammals, and native plants. Established in 1960, Caddo was created to conserve soil, restore native grassland vegetation, and offer public recreation opportunities in an area historically used for agriculture and ranching. Visitors to Caddo National Grassland can explore a network of hiking and equestrian trails that wander through open prairie, hardwood forest, and along creeks. The area is known for excellent birdwatching, including species like the eastern meadowlark, Northern bobwhite quail, and various waterfowl. Camping is available at several developed campgrounds, where visitors enjoy quiet nights surrounded by expansive sky and starry views. Hunting and fishing are also permitted seasonally, following state regulations. Significant features include the historic oilfield remnants, scenic overlooks, and primitive backcountry areas that reward solitude seekers. Caddo National Grassland appeals to those interested in grassland ecology, quiet outdoor recreation, and the chance to experience Texas prairie landscapes that once covered much of the region but are now rare. Its combination of natural beauty, wildlife diversity, and varied recreational options makes it a unique destination in the Lone Star State.
