Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Located off the coast of Matalom municipality in Leyte province, Canigao Island Protected Landscape and Seascape covers a small but ecologically significant island and its surrounding marine waters. The island is characterized by powdery white sand beaches, rocky islets, and clear blue waters that host vibrant coral reefs and abundant marine biodiversity. The surrounding seascape serves as a critical habitat for several species of fish, corals, sea turtles, and other marine organisms, contributing to the conservation of marine ecosystems within the Visayan Sea region. Canigao Island holds cultural importance locally and attracts eco-tourists, divers, and beachgoers seeking a tranquil natural setting. Visitors can explore underwater via snorkeling and diving circuits featuring rich coral gardens, or enjoy beach activities like swimming and picnicking in sheltered coves. The island is accessible by a short boat ride from Matalom town proper. Facilities are minimal but sufficient to support low-impact tourism. Conservation efforts focus on protecting coral reefs from overfishing and bleaching events, while promoting sustainable tourism to maintain the island's natural beauty and ecological integrity. The protected landscape and seascape designation helps preserve both terrestrial and aquatic environments, ensuring habitat protection for native flora and fauna. Canigao Island remains a prime example of a small island ecosystem that supports both environmental conservation and community-based tourism in the Philippines.