Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
The Cornwall Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) encompasses approximately 958 square kilometers (about 236,700 acres) of the county’s most remarkable natural landscapes. Stretching across 12 separate designated sections, it includes rugged coastlines, sweeping sandy beaches, granite tors, heathlands, and moorland. The AONB covers nearly 27% of Cornwall's land area and is carefully managed to conserve its special landscapes and wildlife habitats. Cornwall’s AONB features habitats ranging from coastal heath and dunes to ancient woodland and upland moors, supporting important species including rare butterflies, seabirds, and unique plant communities. Historically, the area holds significant heritage sites such as Neolithic stones, Bronze Age barrows, and remnants of the county’s famous tin mining past, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site. Recreational opportunities are abundant, with popular activities including coastal walking along the South West Coast Path, surfing on world-renowned beaches, sea kayaking, and exploring picturesque fishing villages. Notable landmarks within or adjacent to the AONB include Land’s End, the Lizard Peninsula, and Bodmin Moor. The region is popular among photographers, bird watchers, and outdoor enthusiasts who are drawn by its dramatic sea cliffs, ancient landscapes, and cultural richness. The Cornwall AONB promotes sustainable tourism and local community involvement to maintain its natural beauty and ensure a high-quality visitor experience.
