Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Curlew National Grassland spans approximately 47,790 acres in northern Idaho, primarily within Boundary County near the Canadian border. The grassland is characterized by gently rolling hills, mixed prairie grasses, sagebrush, and patches of coniferous forests. The terrain supports diverse wildlife including mule deer, white-tailed deer, sharp-tailed grouse, and numerous raptor species, making it a preferred location for wildlife enthusiasts and bird watchers. Historically, the grassland was established in the 1960s when degraded farmland was converted back to native prairie to prevent soil erosion and promote ecological recovery. The area’s open spaces provide opportunities for a variety of outdoor activities including hiking, horseback riding, hunting, wildlife viewing, and dispersed camping. Curlew National Grassland lies within the vicinity of the Selkirk Mountains and near the Kootenai National Wildlife Refuge, contributing to a rich regional ecosystem. Despite its relatively low profile compared to other public lands, the grassland offers tranquility and wide-open views of northern Idaho’s prairie ecosystem, ideal for day trips or multi-day exploration. Visitor appeal lies in its solitude, scenic openness, and the chance to encounter species typical of a northern Great Plains habitat. There are no entrance fees, and the grassland’s management focuses on maintaining native rangeland health and wildlife habitat sustainability. Visitors should expect a largely undeveloped landscape with limited amenities but ample access points for exploration and outdoor recreation.
