Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Hallyeohaesang National Park, established in 1968, is South Korea’s first marine national park, located primarily in South Gyeongsang Province along the southern coastline. Encompassing over 210 km², the park features a remarkable collection of approximately 1000 islands and islets, making its geography uniquely maritime with dramatic rugged coastlines, crystal-clear waters, and lush evergreen forests. Notable islands include Odongdo, Jangdo, and Geojedo, each boasting distinct natural landscapes and well-developed tourist infrastructures. The park is ecologically significant, hosting diverse marine life such as migratory birds, fish species, and intertidal organisms, alongside terrestrial wildlife like deer and wild boars. Cultural highlights within the park include historic temples like Baegyangsa and scenic views celebrated in local folklore. Popular recreational activities are hiking through scenic trails offering panoramic sea views, island hopping by ferry, swimming, kayaking, and fishing. The Odongdo Island Camellia Trail is especially famous for its seasonal floral displays. The park’s combination of marine biodiversity, cultural sites, and striking coastal scenery attracts eco-tourists, photographers, and outdoor enthusiasts year-round. Visitor facilities offer campgrounds, boat tours, and educational programs about marine conservation and local heritage, underscoring its appeal as a multifaceted protected area where natural beauty and cultural history converge.
