Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
The Kerry Mountains Special Area of Conservation (SAC) encompasses a remarkable mountainous landscape located primarily within County Kerry, Ireland. This protected area covers a significant portion of the Iveragh Peninsula and parts of the MacGillycuddy's Reeks, the highest mountain range in Ireland. The area is characterized by diverse habitats including upland heath, blanket bogs, montane grasslands, and rocky outcrops, which support a variety of rare and protected flora and fauna. Notably, the SAC protects species such as the Kerry slug, Arctic char in mountain lakes, peregrine falcon, and red grouse. Geologically, the mountains are composed mainly of Old Red Sandstone and quartzites, creating dramatic ridgelines and steep valleys. Outdoor enthusiasts are drawn to this area for its scenic hiking routes, including parts of the famed Kerry Way trail, climbing opportunities, and bird watching. The region also holds cultural value with ancient archaeological sites and historic mountain passes. Visitors appreciate the wild, relatively unspoiled nature of the Kerry Mountains along with the panoramic views of the Atlantic coast and nearby lakes. The SAC designation ensures conservation efforts focus on maintaining the ecological integrity of the habitat while allowing for sustainable recreation and tourism.