Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
The Khutzeymateen Grizzly Bear Sanctuary, located in the remote northern coastal region of British Columbia, Canada, encompasses a rugged fjord system and old-growth temperate rainforest spanning approximately 44,000 acres. Established in 1994, it is the first sanctuary created exclusively for the protection of grizzly bears in North America. The sanctuary’s complex of deep inlets, steep mountain slopes, and dense forest provides vital habitat that supports one of the largest populations of coastal grizzly bears on the continent. This area remains free from logging and industrial development, ensuring a pristine environment for the bears and other wildlife species such as wolves, black bears, and bald eagles. Access is primarily by boat or air, making visits rare and exclusive, often organized through guided wildlife tours or eco-lodges. Visitors are drawn to the sanctuary for its unparalleled opportunity to observe grizzly bears in a natural setting, especially during salmon runs when bears fish along the riverbanks. The sanctuary also supports a diverse ecosystem of marine life, including seals, porpoises, and orcas in the surrounding waters. Aside from wildlife viewing, activities are highly regulated to minimize disturbance, focusing on educational and photographic experiences rather than extensive hiking or camping. The sanctuary highlights the importance of coastal ecosystem conservation, presenting a unique glimpse into the complex interdependence of marine and terrestrial habitats.