Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Kotka Archipelago National Park, established in 1991, is located on the southern coast of Finland near the town of Kotka. The park includes numerous islands and islets characterized by rocky shores, shallow bays, and dense forests dominated by pine and spruce. The park's geographical layout creates unique habitats for a variety of Baltic Sea flora and fauna, including seals, migratory birds, and coastal plants rare to this region. Historically, the area has been significant for local fishing and small-scale farming, reflected in preserved fishing huts and traditional wooden structures scattered throughout the islands. Outdoor enthusiasts can engage in activities such as boating, kayaking, birdwatching, and hiking along marked trails on the larger islands. The park's calm waters and protected coves attract paddlers and anglers looking for peaceful wilderness experiences. One of the more notable landmarks is the island of Roukonsaari, which offers facilities for camping and a chance to explore Finnish coastal ecosystems up close. The park's blend of marine, forest, and cultural environments appeals to visitors interested in nature conservation as well as recreational activities. Accessibility by boat from Kotka makes it a convenient day-trip or multi-day destination for discovering untouched Finnish archipelago life.
