Wildlife Sanctuary · West Bengal

Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuary

Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuary offers a biodiverse environment rich in wildlife, making it a prime destination for nature enthusiasts and wildlife photographers.

Wildlife Sanctuary39,0003+ Trails

1976WILDLIFE SANCTUARY

Designation

Wildlife Sanctuary

Total Wilderness Area

39,000

Elevation / Terrain

Diverse Wilderness

Field Editorial Guide

About Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuary

Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuary offers a biodiverse environment rich in wildlife, making it a prime destination for nature enthusiasts and wildlife photographers.

Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage

Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuary, located in West Bengal, India, spans the foothills of the Himalayas, bordered by the Mahananda and Teesta Rivers. The sanctuary encompasses a range of habitats from riverine grasslands to dense forested hills, providing a haven for a diverse array of flora and fauna. Notably, it is home to the Indian bison (gaur) and elephants, and serves as a crucial habitat for endangered species like the Royal Bengal Tiger and the Himalayan black bear. The sanctuary was established in 1976 with an aim to protect the ecological diversity and richness of the region. The area is renowned for bird watching, offering sightings of species such as the Rufous-necked Hornbill. Visitors can indulge in trekking and explore several observation points that offer panoramic views of the landscape. With its rich biodiversity, the sanctuary is an inviting destination for eco-tourists and researchers alike.

Field Guide · Wildlife Sanctuary

Adventure Destinations

Notable Destinations Near Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuary

Scenic viewpoints, outdoor landmarks, and notable points of interest within 60 miles.

Key Wilderness Highlights

✦ The watchtower at Sukna Forest provides excellent views for wildlife observation.✦ A thriving population of Indian bison and wild elephants draws conservationists and wildlife lovers.✦ The rare sighting of species such as the Rufous-necked Hornbill is a birdwatcher's delight.✦ Trekking routes through the forests offer a serene wilderness experience.

Signature Wilderness Experience

“The watchtower at Sukna Forest provides excellent views for wildlife observation.”

AdvCollective Field Record · Wildlife Sanctuary

Geographic Location

Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuary

State / Region:West Bengal

Coordinates:26.7692° N, 88.5562° W

Public Land Status:Wildlife Sanctuary

Ranger Field Tips

Carry a good pair of binoculars for an enhanced birdwatching experience.

Visit during the winter months for cooler temperatures and less activity from large mammals.

Check permits at the Mahananda Range Office, as entry may require specific wildlife approvals.

Wear sturdy hiking boots suitable for varied terrains, from forest trails to river banks.

Park Specifications

Acres Protected39,000

Miles of TrailsNot specifically defined

Annual VisitorsApproximately 20,000

Year Established1976

Wilderness Visuals & Gallery

Everything you need to know about entrance passes, seasons, visitor centers, road transit, and wildlife safety in Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuary.

Passes & Fees

Entrance Requirements & Interagency Passes

Permits required, obtainable at the sanctuary's entrance gates.

Wilderness Checklist

Carry paper topographic map & compass in remote zones.

Store all food and scented items in approved bear canisters.

Check wildfire / smoke advisories before backcountry departure.

Pack out everything you pack in (Leave No Trace).

Wilderness Stays

Camping & Overnight Stays in Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuary

Frontcountry developed campgrounds, backcountry wilderness permit guidelines, and starry-night camping advice.

Sukna Nature Camp

Located at the sanctuary entrance, offering basic facilities and easy access to trails.

Reserve on Recreation.gov

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