Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
The Malborough to Bolt Head Marine Conservation Zone (MCZ) extends along approximately 15 kilometers of the South Devon coastline between Malborough and Bolt Head. This protected marine area encompasses a diverse range of habitats including rocky reefs, vertical rock faces, subtidal sandbanks, and extensive kelp forests. The zone supports a broad variety of marine species such as native oysters, protected seahorses, wrasse, and an abundance of crustaceans. The coastline itself presents dramatic cliffs, sheltered coves, and intertidal rock pools that offer visitors engaging outdoor experiences. Historically, the area has supported local fisheries and has a maritime legacy tied to South Devon's fishing communities. Recreational activities thrive here—coastal hiking on parts of the South West Coast Path, wildlife watching especially seabirds and marine mammals, kayaking in sheltered waters, and snorkeling to explore underwater habitats. Bolt Head, a notable landmark within the area, provides panoramic views over Start Bay and is a popular vantage point for spotting passing dolphins and occasionally basking sharks. The conservation zone was designated to safeguard habitats vulnerable to environmental stresses and to provide a protected area to support the recovery and sustainability of marine biodiversity. Slightly rugged but accessible, this coastline attracts visitors seeking both adventure and tranquility, with a focus on sustainable interaction with the natural marine environment.
