Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Pantanos de Centla Biosphere Reserve, one of the largest wetlands in North America, spans over 302,000 hectares in the states of Tabasco and Campeche, Mexico. It is located at the confluence of the Usumacinta and Grijalva rivers, forming a complex mosaic of freshwater marshes, lagoons, swamps, and tropical forests. This biosphere reserve plays an essential role as a carbon sink and hosts a vast array of flora and fauna, including endangered species such as the jaguar, American manatee, and various migratory birds. Historically, the wetlands have been inhabited by the Chontal Maya people, adding cultural significance to the natural richness of the area. Visitors to Pantanos de Centla can experience guided boat tours through the mangrove channels, bird watching, fishing, and photography in an environment characterized by its natural tranquility and ecological importance. The reserve’s unique landscape offers opportunities to witness spectacular bird migrations and observe wildlife in their natural habitat, making it a prime destination for eco-tourism. Its designation as a Ramsar Wetland of International Importance underscores the global value of its ecosystems. The area is also a hotspot for scientific research and conservation efforts aimed at maintaining the delicate balance of this diverse aquatic environment. Bringing visitors close to nature, Pantanos de Centla provides a rare glimpse into one of the most expansive wetlands in Mexico and stands as a vital refuge for both wildlife and indigenous cultures.
