Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Established in 1966, Parque Nacional Altos de Campana protects part of the Cordillera de Campana mountain range, located in the western portion of Panama near the city of Panama. The park covers diverse elevations, with steep cliffs and peaks reaching over 1,200 meters (nearly 4,000 feet). Its varied ecosystems range from tropical rainforest to lower montane and cloud forests. The park is home to numerous species of flora and fauna, including endangered birds such as the harpy eagle and several endemic plant species. Historically, the area was used by indigenous groups and later protected to conserve its natural resources and scenic vistas. Visitors enjoy extensive hiking trails that lead to the park’s highest peaks, offering spectacular views of the surrounding valleys and the Pacific Ocean. Altos de Campana also serves as a key water source for nearby communities, protecting watershed areas. The park’s proximity to Panama City makes it an accessible escape for ecotourism and outdoor adventure. In addition to hiking, wildlife viewing and photography are highly popular. The park’s rugged terrain and protected status help safeguard native wildlife and forest environments in a region experiencing rapid urbanization. Visitor amenities are limited but include basic trails and signage, making it ideal for those seeking a moderately challenging day hike or a nature-focused outing close to the city.
