Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Poole Harbour Ramsar Site is a designated wetland of international importance located on the southern coast of England in Dorset. Covering approximately 7,400 hectares, this expansive tidal estuary is one of the largest natural harbours in Europe. The site features a dynamic landscape of saltmarshes, mudflats, lagoons, reed beds, and coastal grasslands that support a rich diversity of flora and fauna. It is a crucial habitat for numerous bird species, including nationally important populations of wintering wildfowl and waders such as brent geese, pintail, and avocets. Beyond birdlife, the harbour supports populations of rare plants, otters, and various fish species. Human history around Poole Harbour is significant, with evidence of maritime trade, fishing, and salt extraction dating back centuries. Today, Poole Harbour is prized for recreation and conservation alike. Visitors can enjoy sailing and kayaking on its sheltered waters, walking along coastal trails, and observing wildlife from established hides and viewpoints. The harbour’s proximity to the town of Poole provides easy access to waterside pubs, boat rentals, and educational centers. Its flat coastal terrain and rich biodiversity make it a popular spot for nature photographers and outdoor enthusiasts. Protection under the Ramsar Convention emphasizes the need to maintain the ecological character of the harbour while balancing recreational activities and local economic interests, ensuring its continued appeal for future generations.
