Reelfoot Lake State Wildlife Management Area wilderness guide
State Wildlife Management Area · TN

Reelfoot Lake State Wildlife Management Area

Reelfoot Lake State Wildlife Management Area in northwest Tennessee offers exceptional opportunities for fishing, bird watching, and paddling in a unique floodplain lake ecosystem formed by an ancient earthquake.

State Wildlife Management Area15,0004+ Trails

Designation

State Wildlife Management Area

Total Wilderness Area

15,000

Elevation / Terrain

Diverse Wilderness

Field Editorial Guide

About Reelfoot Lake State Wildlife Management Area

Reelfoot Lake State Wildlife Management Area in northwest Tennessee offers exceptional opportunities for fishing, bird watching, and paddling in a unique floodplain lake ecosystem formed by an ancient earthquake.

Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage

Reelfoot Lake State Wildlife Management Area encompasses Reelfoot Lake, the largest natural lake in Tennessee, created by the 1811 New Madrid earthquakes. This 15,000-acre shallow floodplain lake features flooded forests, wetlands, and marshes that support a rich diversity of plant and animal life. The area is renowned for excellent fishing, especially crappie, catfish, and bass, attracting anglers from across the region. Bird watchers find a vast array of waterfowl, including herons, egrets, and bald eagles, especially during winter and migration seasons. Visitors can explore the lake’s extensive waterways by canoe or kayak, navigating through cypress knees and over submerged logs that create lush aquatic habitats. The surrounding hardwood forests and swamp lands provide important breeding grounds for many species and form a natural refuge for wildlife. Important historical significance lies in the geological origins of the lake and its role in local indigenous cultures. Recreation visitors can enjoy hiking on several nature trails, wildlife observation platforms, and guided boat tours that provide insight into the lake’s ecosystem and history. The management area also supports conservation education through the Reelfoot Lake State Park, which offers interpretive programs and visitor facilities. With its rich habitat, striking scenery, and excellent fishing and paddling, the Reelfoot Lake State Wildlife Management Area is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts seeking a blend of natural beauty and wildlife viewing in Tennessee’s unique landscape.

Field Guide · State Wildlife Management Area
Adventure Destinations

Notable Destinations Near Reelfoot Lake State Wildlife Management Area

Scenic viewpoints, outdoor landmarks, and notable points of interest within 60 miles.

Key Wilderness Highlights

✦ Reelfoot Lake, a natural lake formed by the 1811 New Madrid earthquakes✦ Abundant waterfowl and bald eagle viewing opportunities✦ Extensive wetlands and flooded timber ecosystems✦ Canoeing and kayaking through submerged cypress forests
Wilderness Recreation

Outdoor Adventures in Reelfoot Lake State Wildlife Management Area

Explore curated guides for top outdoor sports, trail networks, and wilderness activities.

Park Recreation

Fishing

Available in Reelfoot Lake State Wildlife Management Area
Park Recreation

Wildlife Viewing

Available in Reelfoot Lake State Wildlife Management Area
Park Recreation

Paddle Sports

Available in Reelfoot Lake State Wildlife Management Area
Park Recreation

Hiking

Available in Reelfoot Lake State Wildlife Management Area
Park Recreation

Photography

Available in Reelfoot Lake State Wildlife Management Area
Park Recreation

Birdwatching

Available in Reelfoot Lake State Wildlife Management Area
Park Recreation

Boating

Available in Reelfoot Lake State Wildlife Management Area
Park Recreation

Camping

Available in Reelfoot Lake State Wildlife Management Area
The Ranger Station

Visitor Logistics & Essential Planning

Everything you need to know about entrance passes, seasons, visitor centers, road transit, and wildlife safety in Reelfoot Lake State Wildlife Management Area.

Passes & Fees

Entrance Requirements & Interagency Passes

Free access; Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency fishing licenses required for fishing activities

Wilderness Checklist

Carry paper topographic map & compass in remote zones.
Store all food and scented items in approved bear canisters.
Check wildfire / smoke advisories before backcountry departure.
Pack out everything you pack in (Leave No Trace).
Wilderness Stays

Camping & Overnight Stays in Reelfoot Lake State Wildlife Management Area

Frontcountry developed campgrounds, backcountry wilderness permit guidelines, and starry-night camping advice.

Reelfoot Lake State Park Campground

Located near the visitor center offering RV and tent camping with electrical hookups and restroom facilities.

Adventure Basecamps

Gateway Towns Near Reelfoot Lake State Wildlife Management Area

Stay, dine, and gear up in these mountain towns and scenic basecamps surrounding the park.

Tiptonville, Tennessee
⌖ 4.82 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Tiptonville, Tennessee

Tiptonville, Tennessee, offers peaceful outdoor adventures around Reelfoot Lake, with excellent paddling, birdwatching, and fishing opportunities in a tranquil rural setting.

Spring through Fall
Explore Town
Ridgely, Tennessee
⌖ 5.80 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Ridgely, Tennessee

Ridgely, Tennessee is a peaceful small town near Reelfoot Lake, perfect for paddling, fishing, hiking, and bird watching. Surrounded by wildlife refuges and quiet country roads, it offers a tranquil outdoor escape off the beaten path.

Spring through Fall
Explore Town
Hornbeak, Tennessee
⌖ 7.03 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Hornbeak, Tennessee

Hornbeak is a quiet rural town in northwestern Tennessee perfect for paddling, fishing, and bird watching near Kentucky and Reelfoot Lakes. It offers peaceful outdoor adventures away from crowds.

Spring through Fall
Explore Town
Obion, Tennessee
⌖ 13.75 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Obion, Tennessee

Obion, Tennessee, offers calm rivers and scenic wetlands perfect for paddling, fishing, and bird watching. Visitors enjoy quiet trails, local wildlife, and camping surrounded by peaceful natural beauty.

Spring to Fall
Explore Town
Caruthersville, Missouri
⌖ 16.27 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Caruthersville, Missouri

Caruthersville is a peaceful river town in Missouri perfect for paddling, fishing, and birdwatching along the mighty Mississippi. It offers quiet trails, abundant wildlife, and a chance to connect with nature away from busy tourist hubs.

Spring through Fall
Explore Town
Portageville, Missouri
⌖ 16.80 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Portageville, Missouri

Portageville offers access to the Mississippi River’s natural beauty with hiking, paddling, fishing, and birdwatching. This quiet town is ideal for outdoor lovers seeking less crowded waterways and protected areas in southeastern Missouri.

Spring through Fall
Explore Town