Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Reserva Biológica de Comboios is located on the northern coast of Espírito Santo state in southeastern Brazil, encompassing a coastal peninsula and a series of islands. Established in 1984, it protects approximately 785 hectares of dense Atlantic Forest and adjacent marine environments, representing one of the last remnants of this globally endangered ecosystem. The reserve is characterized by highly diverse flora and fauna, including numerous endemic and threatened species such as the golden-headed lion tamarin, various bird species, and marine life along the rocky coastline. Access to the reserve is strictly controlled due to its status as a Biological Reserve (Reserva Biológica), focusing on scientific research and conservation rather than public recreation. The landscape features rugged coastline, subtropical rainforest, and isolated beaches, forming ideal habitats for wildlife and offering a glimpse into Brazil's natural heritage. While general tourism is limited, researchers and authorized environmentalists benefit from the reserve’s rich biodiversity hotspots. The reserve also functions as a crucial ecological corridor linking other Atlantic Forest areas in Espírito Santo. Visitors can engage in guided ecological tours arranged by local conservation groups, offering opportunities for wildlife viewing and photography in minimally disturbed habitats. The reserve plays an essential role in protecting delicate ecosystems from the pressures of urban expansion and tourism, thereby contributing to the long-term preservation of Atlantic Forest biodiversity in the region.
