Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
The River Barrow and River Nore SPA encompasses stretches of two of Ireland's longest rivers, flowing through the provinces of Leinster across several counties including Kilkenny, Carlow, Laois, and Wexford. This Special Protection Area is designated under the EU Birds Directive to conserve important habitats for a number of vulnerable and migratory wetland bird species such as the Kingfisher, Otter, and Water Rail. The rivers carve through varied landscapes with gravel beds, wetlands, marshy margins, and surrounding riparian woodlands, supporting rich biodiversity. Historically, these waterways have been vital for local communities and have shaped settlement patterns along their banks. Visitors to the SPA can enjoy tranquil riverside walks, wildlife watching, and photographic opportunities focused on birdlife and river habitats. The area is also connected to the broader Barrow Way walking trail, adding recreational appeal for hikers and cyclists. Beyond wildlife, quaint market towns like Graiguenamanagh and Thomastown nearby provide cultural charm and amenities. The SPA’s conservation efforts help maintain crucial breeding, feeding, and roosting sites for birds while also sustaining the ecological health of these important waterways. Its combination of diverse habitat, accessible trails, and a quiet natural setting delivers a rewarding outdoor experience for nature lovers and those seeking peaceful rural scenery.
