Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
The River Tweed Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) extends over 500 square miles across the Scottish Borders region. It follows the course of the River Tweed from its source in the Lowther Hills to the North Sea at Berwick-upon-Tweed, crossing a landscape shaped by rolling hills, fertile farmland, ancient woodlands, and historic settlements. The Tweed is renowned for being one of Britain’s finest salmon rivers, making the area a premier location for angling enthusiasts. Ecologically, the AONB supports a variety of habitats that sustain species such as otters, kingfishers, red squirrels, and diverse birdlife, including rare waders and raptors. The region holds significant historic and cultural value, featuring castles like Floors Castle and the ruins of Melrose Abbey, as well as traditional border towns that reveal centuries of Scottish history. Visitors can enjoy well-maintained walking and cycling routes along the river and through the hills, including parts of the Southern Upland Way. The Tweed’s picturesque towns such as Peebles and Kelso offer charming accommodations, local crafts, and festivals celebrating the area's natural and cultural heritage. The combination of outdoor recreation, wildlife watching, and historical landmarks makes the River Tweed AONB a diverse destination for visitors seeking both active pursuits and peaceful enjoyment of the Scottish Borders landscape.
