Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Salinas de Pedra de Lume is located on Sal Island, one of the islands in the Cape Verde archipelago off the coast of West Africa. This protected geological and cultural area centers around salt pans situated inside the crater of an extinct volcano. The crater’s floor lies approximately 27 meters below sea level, creating a natural basin where seawater is channeled and evaporated to harvest salt. The salt flats have been in use since the 18th century, historically serving as a vital economic resource for the island and region. The vibrant white salt deposits contrast strikingly against the volcanic terrain and blue skies, making it both a visually arresting and scientifically interesting site. Visitors can float effortlessly in the super-saline waters, similar to experiences at the Dead Sea, due to the high density of salt. Recreational opportunities include guided tours of the evaporation ponds, salt harvesting demonstrations, and swimming in the crystal-clear salty pools. Nearby, remnants of old industrial facilities and buildings offer a glimpse into past mining methods. The site has cultural importance to the local community and is also a destination for eco-tourism and geotourism. The combination of natural beauty, historical significance, and unusual geology makes Salinas de Pedra de Lume a captivating place for visitors seeking a distinctive outdoor experience on Sal Island.