Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Located in the Biobío Region of south-central Chile, Nonguén National Reserve spans a rugged landscape of temperate rainforest foothills and ancient valleys. Established in 1987, the reserve protects one of the last remnants of the Valdivian temperate forests in the area, featuring extensive stands of native tree species such as Lenga (Nothofagus pumilio), Coigüe (Nothofagus dombeyi), and arrayán. The reserve's topography ranges from gentle slopes to steep ridges, offering visitors spectacular views of the Pacific coast and the Andes in the distance. Nonguén is a vital refuge for numerous native species including the endangered southern pudú (smallest deer in the world), the monito del monte (a rare arboreal marsupial), and diverse birdlife like the Magellanic woodpecker. Outdoor enthusiasts can explore several well-maintained hiking trails that weave through dense forest and along creeks, providing peaceful encounters with nature. Besides hiking, the reserve invites visitors to enjoy birdwatching, mountain biking, and nature photography. Its proximity to the city of Concepción makes it an accessible natural escape for urban residents and tourists alike. The reserve also plays a significant ecological role by preserving watershed areas that feed local rivers and maintaining climate regulation functions. Visitors appreciate the tranquil environment, the forest’s ancient trees, and the opportunity to connect with Chile’s unique southern temperate forest ecosystem.