Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Columbia Land Trust Preserves are a collection of ecologically significant lands primarily located in Washington and Oregon along the Columbia River Gorge and its surrounding regions. The preserves protect vital riparian zones, wetlands, old-growth forests, estuaries, and grasslands that support numerous species such as salmon, bald eagles, and osprey. Established through acquisitions and conservation easements, these lands help maintain water quality, support wildlife corridors, and preserve cultural sites important to Indigenous communities. Recreation options vary across the preserves and include hiking on trails through temperate rainforests and open meadows, birdwatching, kayaking in protected rivers and estuaries, and photography of iconic landscapes. Notable preserves include the Sandy Island Beach Preserve, known for its rare sand and gravel beach habitat, the Schnitzer Preserve in the Gorge featuring old-growth Douglas firs, and the Hansen Creek Preserve with trails through mixed hardwood and coniferous forests. Visitors are drawn to the quiet and less crowded natural areas with opportunities for observing migratory birds and salmon runs. Seasonal changes bring vibrant fall colors and spring wildflowers, while winter months offer opportunities for peaceful walks and spotting overwintering wildlife. The Columbia Land Trust actively manages invasive species and promotes restoration projects to enhance the ecological function of these preserves.
