Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Spanning the central portion of Panay Island in the Western Visayas region of the Philippines, the Panay Mountain Range Protected Landscape covers approximately 120,000 hectares of mountainous terrain. This protected area encompasses the highest peaks of Panay Island, including Mt. Madja-as and Mt. Nangtud, which are popular destinations for trekking enthusiasts. The landscape consists mainly of dense tropical and mossy forests, unique limestone karst features, and diverse river systems that provide critical habitat for endemic and endangered flora and fauna. It is recognized as a biodiversity hotspot, hosting species such as the Visayan warty pig, the Panay cloudrunner, and several rare bird species, including the critically endangered Visayan hornbill. Historically, indigenous communities such as the Panay Bukidnon have lived in and around the range, maintaining traditional forest stewardship practices that contribute to conservation efforts. Visitors are drawn to the rugged trails and pristine natural beauty, which offer excellent hiking, wildlife viewing, and cultural immersion experiences. The protected landscape also serves as a vital watershed area supplying freshwater to the surrounding provinces. Because of its remote location and challenging trails, the Panay Mountain Range Protected Landscape appeals to adventurous outdoor enthusiasts seeking off-the-beaten-path exploration in the Philippines.