Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
The Cuillin Hills SSSI covers a large portion of the Isle of Skye, Scotland, encompassing the Cuillin mountain range, one of the most rugged and striking landscapes in the British Isles. This protected area is recognized for its outstanding geological features, including ancient volcanic rocks and dramatic peaks. The Cuillin are divided into two main parts: the Black Cuillin, known for their jagged, rocky summits, and the Red Cuillin, which are gentler and made of granite. The site supports a diverse ecosystem with specialized alpine and subalpine flora and fauna adapted to the harsh mountain conditions. This includes rare plant species and habitats that thrive in the mineral-rich and poorly drained soils. Cuillin Hills has a long history of attracting mountaineers, climbers, and hillwalkers, renowned for its challenging scrambles and climbs such as the ascent to Sgùrr Alasdair, the highest peak in the range. Outdoor enthusiasts are drawn to the area for hiking, climbing, wildlife watching, and photographic opportunities. The landscape’s cultural heritage is also notable, with local Gaelic traditions and stories reflecting the importance of the hills to the communities of Skye. Protection as an SSSI ensures ongoing conservation of habitats and geological features, alongside sustainable visitor access to maintain the area’s ecological integrity.