Back Yamma State Forest wilderness guide
State Forest · NM

Back Yamma State Forest

Back Yamma State Forest offers a dense woodland experience in northern New Mexico, featuring diverse trails and excellent wildlife viewing in a quiet, lightly visited setting.

State Forest15,2004+ Trails

Designation

State Forest

Total Wilderness Area

15,200

Elevation / Terrain

Diverse Wilderness

Field Editorial Guide

About Back Yamma State Forest

Back Yamma State Forest offers a dense woodland experience in northern New Mexico, featuring diverse trails and excellent wildlife viewing in a quiet, lightly visited setting.

Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage

Located in northern New Mexico, Back Yamma State Forest covers a largely forested area characterized by mixed coniferous and deciduous woodlands, including ponderosa pine, Douglas fir, and aspen. The forest rests at a moderately high elevation, providing cooler temperatures and varied terrain suitable for a range of outdoor activities. Historically, the forest has been managed primarily for timber production and conservation, allowing for a balanced ecosystem that supports abundant wildlife including mule deer, elk, black bears, and a variety of bird species. Visitors to Back Yamma State Forest can enjoy hiking and mountain biking along multiple trails that wind through meadows and forested slopes, as well as opportunities for dispersed camping in quiet, natural settings. Fishing is available in streams coursing through parts of the forest, enhancing the outdoor appeal. There are no heavily developed facilities, which preserves the forest’s remote atmosphere and tranquil visitor experience. This forest serves as an important habitat corridor in the region and is valued for both recreation and conservation. Seasonal changes bring vibrant colors in fall and a snowy landscape in winter, offering opportunities for snowshoeing and cross-country skiing. The area attracts visitors seeking solitude and a genuine connection to nature away from busier state parks.

Field Guide · State Forest
Adventure Destinations

Notable Destinations Near Back Yamma State Forest

Scenic viewpoints, outdoor landmarks, and notable points of interest within 60 miles.

Key Wilderness Highlights

✦ Back Yamma Ridge Overlook offering panoramic views of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains✦ Rare habitat supporting native Rio Grande cutthroat trout in forest streams✦ Historic logging remnants visible along the Old Mill Trail✦ Remote Hemlock Hollow Trail favored by birdwatchers for spotting northern goshawks
Wilderness Recreation

Outdoor Adventures in Back Yamma State Forest

Explore curated guides for top outdoor sports, trail networks, and wilderness activities.

Park Recreation

Hiking

Available in Back Yamma State Forest
Park Recreation

Camping

Available in Back Yamma State Forest
Park Recreation

Wildlife Viewing

Available in Back Yamma State Forest
Park Recreation

Mountain Biking

Available in Back Yamma State Forest
Park Recreation

Fishing

Available in Back Yamma State Forest
Park Recreation

Snow Sports

Available in Back Yamma State Forest
Park Recreation

Photography

Available in Back Yamma State Forest
The Ranger Station

Visitor Logistics & Essential Planning

Everything you need to know about entrance passes, seasons, visitor centers, road transit, and wildlife safety in Back Yamma State Forest.

Passes & Fees

Entrance Requirements & Interagency Passes

Free public access, no permits required for day use

Wilderness Checklist

Carry paper topographic map & compass in remote zones.
Store all food and scented items in approved bear canisters.
Check wildfire / smoke advisories before backcountry departure.
Pack out everything you pack in (Leave No Trace).
Wilderness Stays

Camping & Overnight Stays in Back Yamma State Forest

Frontcountry developed campgrounds, backcountry wilderness permit guidelines, and starry-night camping advice.

Back Yamma Campground

Small dispersed camping area near the forest’s southern edge offering privacy and close trail access.

Adventure Basecamps

Gateway Towns Near Back Yamma State Forest

Stay, dine, and gear up in these mountain towns and scenic basecamps surrounding the park.

Taos Ski Valley, New Mexico
⌖ 4.25 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Taos Ski Valley, New Mexico

Taos Ski Valley is a high-altitude paradise in New Mexico's Sangre de Cristo Mountains. Known for thrilling slopes and year-round outdoor activities, it's perfect for adventure seekers.

Winter for skiing; Summer and Fall for hiking and biking.
Explore Town
El Prado, New Mexico
⌖ 9.14 miles
Gateway Basecamp

El Prado, New Mexico

El Prado is a peaceful town near Taos, perfect for outdoor lovers seeking hiking, mountain biking, paddling, and winter skiing. Set against a backdrop of desert mesas and alpine forests, it offers quick access to scenic trails and river canyons all year round.

Late spring through early fall for hiking and paddling; winter for skiing
Explore Town
Questa, New Mexico
⌖ 11.86 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Questa, New Mexico

Questa, New Mexico offers rugged hiking, mountain biking, and world-class fly fishing in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains. This gateway town invites adventurers seeking wild landscapes, alpine lakes, and quiet trails all year round.

Late Spring through Early Fall for hiking and fishing; Winter for skiing
Explore Town
Red River, New Mexico
⌖ 12.09 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Red River, New Mexico

Red River, NM, is a lively mountain town known for its skiing, hiking, and fishing in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains. Its year-round outdoor activities and Southwestern atmosphere make it a top destination for alpine adventure seekers.

Winter and Summer
Explore Town
Eagle Nest, New Mexico
⌖ 13.20 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Eagle Nest, New Mexico

Eagle Nest, NM is a serene mountain town perfect for outdoor enthusiasts with activities like hiking, fishing, and kayaking. Explore breathtaking trails and tranquil waters surrounded by nature's grandeur.

Summer and Fall
Explore Town
Ranchos De Taos, New Mexico
⌖ 14.42 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Ranchos De Taos, New Mexico

Ranchos De Taos offers outdoor lovers a blend of desert beauty, mountain adventures, and rich Southwestern culture. Hike, bike, or camp near the Sangre de Cristo Mountains and enjoy historic adobe architecture and starry night skies.

Spring and Fall
Explore Town
Expert-Led Wilderness Expeditions

Guided Experiences in Back Yamma State Forest

Explore scenic backcountry routes and epic wilderness adventures with certified local mountain guides, naturalists, and outfitters.

Down the Upper Gorge: Three Days Into the Remote Rio Grande Rift
ADVEXPEDITION
El Prado, New Mexico
Guided TourADV Bookable

Down the Upper Gorge: Three Days Into the Remote Rio Grande Rift

A three-day guided descent from the upper Rio Grande into the basalt-walled gorge — this guide lays out the route, logistics, and what to expect for Far Flung Adventures' exclusive wilderness run.

Guided TourPT2HCertified Outfitter
Bookable OnlineBook Trip
Hidden Waters: Two Days in the Middle Box of the Rio Grande
ADVEXPEDITION
El Prado, New Mexico
Guided TourADV Bookable

Hidden Waters: Two Days in the Middle Box of the Rio Grande

A two-day guided fly-fishing, camping and floating trip through a remote, little-visited section of the Rio Grande—this guide lays out the logistics, route and what to expect on the Middle Box experience.

Guided TourPT2HCertified Outfitter
Bookable OnlineBook Trip