Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Shirley State Forest encompasses approximately 3,835 acres of forested land located in Prince Edward County in central Virginia. The forest features rolling hills, mature hardwood stands, and pine plantations that provide excellent habitats for white-tailed deer, wild turkey, and various songbird species. Forest management emphasizes sustainable timber production alongside conservation and recreation. The forest is intersected by over 26 miles of multi-use trails designed for hiking, mountain biking, trail riding, and cross-country skiing during winter months. Its proximity to nearby lakes and streams also provides opportunities for catch-and-release fishing and nature photography. Historically, the land once supported agriculture and small farms before being acquired in the mid-20th century to expand Virginia’s state forest system. Visitors appreciate the quiet, less developed environment which contrasts with more crowded parks in the region. A notable landmark within the forest includes the Horse Trail, favored by equestrians for its scenic views and challenging terrain. The forest’s natural habitats support a variety of plant species, including native wildflowers and ferns that flourish in the spring and early summer. Shirley State Forest attracts outdoor enthusiasts looking for a peaceful retreat for day hikes or longer wilderness experiences. Educational programs about forest ecology and wildlife management are periodically held in partnership with local schools and community groups.
