Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Pedra Branca State Park, located in the western zone of Rio de Janeiro, spans over 12,500 hectares, making it one of the largest urban parks in the world. This expansive park is characterized by lush Atlantic Forest ecosystems, hosting a diversity of flora and fauna. The park is an essential habitat for various endangered species, including the broad-snouted caiman and the red-tailed amazon parrot. Established in 1974, the park has historical significance with remnants of old coffee farms and colonial architecture observed within its boundaries. Key attractions include Pico da Pedra Branca, the highest point in the municipality of Rio de Janeiro, offering panoramic views of the city and the coastline. Visitors can engage in activities such as hiking, bird watching, and exploring the deep history of its landscapes. The park's complex ecology and varied terrain make it an attractive destination for both adventurers and those looking to experience one of the last remnants of the Atlantic Forest in an urban setting.