Lava Tree State Monument wilderness guide
State Park · HI

Lava Tree State Monument

Lava Tree State Monument preserves a unique geological site featuring lava molds of tree trunks formed during a volcanic eruption in Hawaii. Visitors can explore a short trail through this natural lava forest impression.

State Park61+ Trails

Designation

State Park

Total Wilderness Area

6

Elevation / Terrain

Diverse Wilderness

Field Editorial Guide

About Lava Tree State Monument

Lava Tree State Monument preserves a unique geological site featuring lava molds of tree trunks formed during a volcanic eruption in Hawaii. Visitors can explore a short trail through this natural lava forest impression.

Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage

Lava Tree State Monument is located on the Big Island of Hawaii near the town of Pāhoa. The site showcases unusual lava molds of tree trunks created during a volcanic eruption around 1790 when lava flowed through a tree-dense area. As the lava engulfed the trees, their outer layers cooled and solidified while the tree's interior burned away, leaving hollow molds that stand as natural lava casts resembling petrified trees. The monument covers a compact area with a paved trail circuit approximately half a mile long, allowing visitors to walk around the lava flow and closely inspect these geological formations. The surrounding environment consists of a native ohia and hala forest, supporting local bird species and native plants. This area offers an educational glimpse into volcanic processes and prehistoric lava flows. Beyond geological curiosity, the park provides an easy, family-friendly hike, ideal for learners and photographers interested in volcanic landscapes. Facilities include a picnic area and educational signage. The monument's proximity to active volcanic zones gives visitors insight into Hawaii's volcanic activity, though lava flows at this site are historic and no current volcanic hazards exist. Lava Tree State Monument offers a quiet, accessible outdoor experience connecting visitors to Hawaii’s dynamic geological past.

Field Guide · State Park
Adventure Destinations

Notable Destinations Near Lava Tree State Monument

Scenic viewpoints, outdoor landmarks, and notable points of interest within 60 miles.

Key Wilderness Highlights

✦ Distinct lava molds of tree trunks preserved from a 1790 lava flow✦ Native Hawaiian ohia and hala forest ecosystem✦ Short, accessible loop trail with interpretive signage✦ Picnic areas shaded by native vegetation
Wilderness Recreation

Outdoor Adventures in Lava Tree State Monument

Explore curated guides for top outdoor sports, trail networks, and wilderness activities.

Park Recreation

Hiking

Available in Lava Tree State Monument
Park Recreation

Photography

Available in Lava Tree State Monument
Park Recreation

Wildlife Viewing

Available in Lava Tree State Monument
Park Recreation

Picnicking

Available in Lava Tree State Monument
Park Recreation

Educational Tours

Available in Lava Tree State Monument
Park Recreation

Nature Study

Available in Lava Tree State Monument
The Ranger Station

Visitor Logistics & Essential Planning

Everything you need to know about entrance passes, seasons, visitor centers, road transit, and wildlife safety in Lava Tree State Monument.

Passes & Fees

Entrance Requirements & Interagency Passes

Free access, no permits required

Wilderness Checklist

Carry paper topographic map & compass in remote zones.
Store all food and scented items in approved bear canisters.
Check wildfire / smoke advisories before backcountry departure.
Pack out everything you pack in (Leave No Trace).
Adventure Basecamps

Gateway Towns Near Lava Tree State Monument

Stay, dine, and gear up in these mountain towns and scenic basecamps surrounding the park.

Keaau, Hawaii
⌖ 0.62 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Keaau, Hawaii

Keaau offers outdoor lovers lush rainforests, volcanic hiking, and coastal paddling on Hawaii’s Big Island. It’s a quiet town serving as a base for volcano adventures, bird watching, and mountain biking amid tropical landscapes.

April to October
Explore Town
Keaʻau, Hawaii
⌖ 0.62 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Keaʻau, Hawaii

Keaʻau is a convenient base for exploring Hawaii’s Big Island volcanic wonders. From hiking volcanic craters to paddling calm coastal waters, it offers tropical outdoor adventures year-round.

Spring to Early Fall
Explore Town
Hilo, HI
⌖ 6.70 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Hilo, HI

Hilo offers outdoor lovers rainforest trails, scenic waterfalls, and easy access to Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. Ideal for hiking, paddling, and wildlife viewing, it blends adventure with island culture in a wet tropical setting.

Spring and Fall
Explore Town
Hilo, Hawaii
⌖ 6.70 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Hilo, Hawaii

Hilo, Hawaii is a gateway to adventures on the Big Island, with rainforests, waterfalls, and the fiery beauty of active volcanoes. It's a tropical paradise for hiking, snorkeling, and more.

Spring and Fall
Explore Town
Mountain View, Hawaii
⌖ 6.92 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Mountain View, Hawaii

Mountain View, Hawaii, is a peaceful gateway to Big Island’s volcanic wonders and lush forests. Ideal for hikers and nature lovers seeking authentic experiences amid lava flows, native birds, and tropical landscapes.

Spring through Fall
Explore Town
Waiākea, Hawaii
⌖ 7.03 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Waiākea, Hawaii

Waiākea offers lush rainforest hikes, scenic paddling spots, and diverse wildlife viewing along Hawaii Island’s eastern shore. Base yourself in Hilo and explore waterfalls, volcanic trails, and calm coastal waters year-round.

Year-round with best conditions from April to October
Explore Town
Expert-Led Wilderness Expeditions

Guided Experiences in Lava Tree State Monument

Explore scenic backcountry routes and epic wilderness adventures with certified local mountain guides, naturalists, and outfitters.

Experience the Power of Fire and the Beauty of Water on Hawaiʻi Island
ADVEXPEDITION
Keaau, Hawaii
Guided TourADV Bookable

Experience the Power of Fire and the Beauty of Water on Hawaiʻi Island

In a single 8–9 hour guided day from Keaau/Hilo, this locally operated tour pairs iconic waterfalls with the volcanic landscapes of Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park—an essential primer on the island’s living geology and rainforest magic.

Guided TourPT2HCertified Outfitter
Bookable OnlineBook Trip