Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
The Turkana Basin, located in the eastern African Rift Valley, spans regions in northern Kenya and Ethiopia. It is world-famous due to its incredible archaeological and paleontological sites that document over three million years of evolution and environmental change. Significant finds, such as early hominid fossils, have made this area pivotal to the study of human ancestry. The basin features Lake Turkana, the world's largest desert lake, which is a critical habitat for various fish and bird species. Its volcanic landscape, with striking lava beds and arid terrain, offers insights into Earth's geological history. Visitors often explore the Koobi Fora, Sibiloi National Park, and the South Turkana National Reserve to witness the region's biodiversity and partake in its educational value.