Boulder River Wilderness Study Area wilderness guide
Wilderness Study Area · Montana

Boulder River Wilderness Study Area

The Boulder River Wilderness Study Area offers rugged mountainous terrain and pristine river corridors that appeal to hikers, anglers, and backcountry enthusiasts seeking remote wilderness experiences in Montana.

Wilderness Study Area20,7714+ Trails

Designation

Wilderness Study Area

Total Wilderness Area

20,771

Elevation / Terrain

Diverse Wilderness

Field Editorial Guide

About Boulder River Wilderness Study Area

The Boulder River Wilderness Study Area offers rugged mountainous terrain and pristine river corridors that appeal to hikers, anglers, and backcountry enthusiasts seeking remote wilderness experiences in Montana.

Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage

The Boulder River Wilderness Study Area is located within the Beaverhead-Deerlodge National Forest in southwest Montana. Spanning over 20,000 acres, this WSA features a diverse landscape of steep forested slopes, rocky ridges, and the wild Boulder River, known for its clear waters and trout habitat. The area is part of the northern Rockies ecosystem, supporting dense stands of lodgepole pine, Douglas fir, and spruce, as well as habitats for elk, deer, black bear, and mountain lions. Historically, the region was utilized by Native American tribes and later by miners and settlers, though it remains largely untouched by modern development. Outdoor recreation is centered on hiking, horseback riding, fishing, and wildlife viewing, with few established trails lending a true backcountry experience. Notable landmarks include rugged peaks and secluded river valleys. Its remote setting, limited access, and designation as a Wilderness Study Area emphasize its preservation until a final congressional decision determines permanent wilderness status. As such, the Boulder River WSA provides opportunities for solitude and exploration far from heavily trafficked sites, appealing to adventurous visitors seeking unspoiled natural settings in the Northern Rockies.

Field Guide · Wilderness Study Area
Adventure Destinations

Notable Destinations Near Boulder River Wilderness Study Area

Scenic viewpoints, outdoor landmarks, and notable points of interest within 60 miles.

Key Wilderness Highlights

✦ Pristine Boulder River corridor known for wild trout fishing✦ Remote mountain ridges with panoramic views of surrounding wilderness✦ Opportunities to spot elk, black bears, and bobcats in natural habitats✦ Hidden side streams and backcountry routes suited for experienced hikers
Wilderness Recreation

Outdoor Adventures in Boulder River Wilderness Study Area

Explore curated guides for top outdoor sports, trail networks, and wilderness activities.

Park Recreation

Hiking

Available in Boulder River Wilderness Study Area
Park Recreation

Camping

Available in Boulder River Wilderness Study Area
Park Recreation

Wildlife Viewing

Available in Boulder River Wilderness Study Area
Park Recreation

Fishing

Available in Boulder River Wilderness Study Area
Park Recreation

Horseback Riding

Available in Boulder River Wilderness Study Area
Park Recreation

Photography

Available in Boulder River Wilderness Study Area
The Ranger Station

Visitor Logistics & Essential Planning

Everything you need to know about entrance passes, seasons, visitor centers, road transit, and wildlife safety in Boulder River Wilderness Study Area.

Passes & Fees

Entrance Requirements & Interagency Passes

No permits or fees required; free access managed by U.S. Forest Service

Wilderness Checklist

Carry paper topographic map & compass in remote zones.
Store all food and scented items in approved bear canisters.
Check wildfire / smoke advisories before backcountry departure.
Pack out everything you pack in (Leave No Trace).
Wilderness Stays

Camping & Overnight Stays in Boulder River Wilderness Study Area

Frontcountry developed campgrounds, backcountry wilderness permit guidelines, and starry-night camping advice.

Boulder River Campground

Small dispersed sites near Boulder River providing basic camping amenities and river access.

Adventure Basecamps

Gateway Towns Near Boulder River Wilderness Study Area

Stay, dine, and gear up in these mountain towns and scenic basecamps surrounding the park.

Whitehall, Montana
⌖ 8.39 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Whitehall, Montana

Whitehall, MT is a gateway to adventure, offering great hiking, fishing, and biking with stunning mountain and river views. Ideal for those seeking a quiet escape into nature.

Cardwell, Montana
⌖ 15.42 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Cardwell, Montana

Cardwell is a peaceful Montana town near the Yellowstone River, perfect for fishing, hiking, and paddling. Offering easy access to Gallatin National Forest, it’s a quiet basecamp for exploring scenic river valleys and mountain trails.

Late Spring through Early Fall
Explore Town
Butte, Montana
⌖ 15.79 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Butte, Montana

Butte offers outdoor enthusiasts rugged hiking, mountain biking, and fishing amid Montana’s storied mining landscape. Winter brings approachable ski slopes, making it a versatile basecamp with rich history and vast natural surroundings.

Late spring to early fall for hiking and biking; winter for skiing
Explore Town
Divide, Montana
⌖ 24.46 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Divide, Montana

Divide is a peaceful Montana mountain town offering access to pristine hiking, biking, fishing, and snowmobiling adventures. It’s an ideal basecamp for travelers seeking solitude and wilderness close to the Bitterroot Mountains.

Late Spring through Early Fall for hiking and fishing; Winter for snowmobiling
Explore Town
Boulder, Montana
⌖ 25.67 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Boulder, Montana

Boulder, Montana is a quiet outdoor destination framed by the Elkhorn Mountains and Boulder River. It offers hiking, fishing, paddling, and winter sports with fewer crowds, perfect for travelers seeking rugged, peaceful adventure.

Late Spring through Early Fall
Explore Town
Melrose, Montana
⌖ 26.36 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Melrose, Montana

Melrose offers quiet access to Montana’s Big Hole Valley with excellent hiking, fly fishing, and backcountry adventures. Surrounded by forest and river, it’s perfect for travelers seeking solitude and scenic nature experiences year-round.

Late Spring through Early Fall for hiking and fishing; Winter for cross-country skiing
Explore Town
Expert-Led Wilderness Expeditions

Guided Experiences in Boulder River Wilderness Study Area

Explore scenic backcountry routes and epic wilderness adventures with certified local mountain guides, naturalists, and outfitters.

The Black Heart of Montana Haunts
ADVEXPEDITION
Butte, Montana
History TourADV Bookable

The Black Heart of Montana Haunts

An adults-only cemetery tour and interactive ghost hunt in Butte led by local historians; this guide lays out what to expect from the Whispers From The Grave experience.

History TourPT2HCertified Outfitter
Bookable OnlineBook Trip
Four Days on a Can-Am: Ride Anaconda’s High, Wide Backcountry
ADVEXPEDITION
Anaconda, Montana
ATV/UTVADV Bookable

Four Days on a Can-Am: Ride Anaconda’s High, Wide Backcountry

A 4 Day ATV Rental based in Anaconda that puts you on Can-Am machines to explore Southwestern Montana’s mountains and backcountry; this guide distills the booking steps, daily logistics and what to bring.

ATV/UTVPT2HCertified Outfitter
Bookable OnlineBook Trip
Five Days on a Can-Am: Backcountry Freedom Around Anaconda
ADVEXPEDITION
Anaconda, Montana
ATV/UTVADV Bookable

Five Days on a Can-Am: Backcountry Freedom Around Anaconda

A five-day Can-Am ATV rental from Rental Adventures West lets you explore the mountains and backcountry of Southwestern Montana — this guide explains what to expect and how to plan.

ATV/UTVPT2HCertified Outfitter
Bookable OnlineBook Trip