Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
The Takayna/Tarkine Wilderness, located in northwest Tasmania, Australia, encompasses vast tracts of temperate rainforest, heathlands, and wild coastlines covering an area upwards of 450,000 hectares. This region is one of the oldest temperate rainforests in the world, containing trees that have stood for over 3,500 years, including massive myrtle and sassafras species. The diverse ecosystems are home to unique wildlife, including the endangered Tasmanian devil, giant freshwater crayfish, and rare bird species such as the swift parrot. The landscape is characterized by a mix of dense forests, wild river valleys, and dramatic coastal cliffs that face the Southern Ocean. Historically, the Tarkine has significant cultural importance for the Aboriginal people known as the Palawa, with archaeological sites dating back over 35,000 years. Recreation opportunities in the Takayna/Tarkine Wilderness include hiking, four-wheel driving on carefully managed tracks, kayaking along remote rivers and coastlines, birdwatching, and camping. The region’s numerous walking trails range from short interpretive walks in rainforest settings to multi-day treks through wild landscapes. Notable landmarks include the Arthur River and its fascinating shipwreck coast, the lush Florentine Valley, and the rugged Moule Floodplain wetlands. The abundance of untouched wilderness and biodiversity offers visitors a chance to experience one of the last relatively pristine wilderness areas in Australia, appealing to eco-tourists and adventurers seeking solitude and natural beauty.