Memaloose Hills Wildlife Area wilderness guide
Wildlife Area · Oregon

Memaloose Hills Wildlife Area

Memaloose Hills Wildlife Area is a protected natural region along the Columbia River Gorge offering diverse habitats, excellent wildlife viewing, and scenic trails amid vibrant oak woodlands and basaltic cliffs.

Wildlife Area3,0004+ Trails

Designation

Wildlife Area

Total Wilderness Area

3,000

Elevation / Terrain

Diverse Wilderness

Field Editorial Guide

About Memaloose Hills Wildlife Area

Memaloose Hills Wildlife Area is a protected natural region along the Columbia River Gorge offering diverse habitats, excellent wildlife viewing, and scenic trails amid vibrant oak woodlands and basaltic cliffs.

Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage

Memaloose Hills Wildlife Area straddles the southern rim of the Columbia River Gorge in north-central Oregon. The area is characterized by rugged basalt cliffs, rolling hills, and expansive oak woodlands interspersed with native grasslands and shrub-steppe habitats. These features create an important refuge for a wide range of wildlife including mule deer, black-tailed deer, various bird species such as raptors and songbirds, and numerous small mammals. The wildlife area's name, Memaloose, originates from a Chinook word meaning "place of the dead," referencing historic indigenous mortuary sites along the river. Visitors to Memaloose Hills can explore several miles of well-maintained hiking and mountain biking trails that offer striking views of the Columbia River and surrounding landscapes. The area is also popular for hunting in designated seasons, birdwatching, and photography. Its location adjacent to Interstate 84 and Highway 197 makes it easily accessible from nearby towns like The Dalles and Hood River. The mix of open hillsides and rocky outcrops creates a unique setting that supports diverse plant communities and wildlife populations, making Memaloose Hills a significant area for conservation and outdoor recreation. Seasonal wildflower displays in spring and fall leaf color add extra visual appeal during visits. Overall, Memaloose Hills Wildlife Area offers a rewarding outdoor experience for those interested in nature observation, moderate hiking, and exploring Columbia Gorge ecosystems.

Field Guide · Wildlife Area
Adventure Destinations

Notable Destinations Near Memaloose Hills Wildlife Area

Scenic viewpoints, outdoor landmarks, and notable points of interest within 60 miles.

Key Wilderness Highlights

Views of the Columbia River Gorge from basalt cliffsHabitat for mule deer, black-tailed deer, and diverse bird speciesHistoric Native American mortuary sites nearbyAccessible multi-use trails suitable for hiking and mountain biking
Wilderness Recreation

Outdoor Adventures in Memaloose Hills Wildlife Area

Explore curated guides for top outdoor sports, trail networks, and wilderness activities.

Park Recreation

Hiking

Available in Memaloose Hills Wildlife Area
Park Recreation

Mountain Biking

Available in Memaloose Hills Wildlife Area
Park Recreation

Wildlife Viewing

Available in Memaloose Hills Wildlife Area
Park Recreation

Hunting

Available in Memaloose Hills Wildlife Area
Park Recreation

Photography

Available in Memaloose Hills Wildlife Area
Park Recreation

Birdwatching

Available in Memaloose Hills Wildlife Area
Park Recreation

Trail Running

Available in Memaloose Hills Wildlife Area
Park Recreation

Nature Study

Available in Memaloose Hills Wildlife Area
Park Recreation

Scenic Viewing

Available in Memaloose Hills Wildlife Area
Park Recreation

Picnicking

Available in Memaloose Hills Wildlife Area
The Ranger Station

Visitor Logistics & Essential Planning

Everything you need to know about entrance passes, seasons, visitor centers, road transit, and wildlife safety in Memaloose Hills Wildlife Area.

Passes & Fees

Entrance Requirements & Interagency Passes

Free public access; no permits or fees required

Wilderness Checklist

Carry paper topographic map & compass in remote zones.
Store all food and scented items in approved bear canisters.
Check wildfire / smoke advisories before backcountry departure.
Pack out everything you pack in (Leave No Trace).
Adventure Basecamps

Gateway Towns Near Memaloose Hills Wildlife Area

Stay, dine, and gear up in these mountain towns and scenic basecamps surrounding the park.

Lyle, Washington
6.52 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Lyle, Washington

Lyle, Washington is a quiet Columbia River Gorge town perfect for paddling, hiking, and fishing. With scenic river views, nearby wildlife refuges, and cycling routes, it’s a laid-back basecamp for outdoors lovers.

Spring through Fall
Explore Town
Mosier, Oregon
10.45 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Mosier, Oregon

Mosier, Oregon offers a tranquil gateway to the Columbia River Gorge with excellent hiking, cycling, and paddleboarding opportunities. Its riverside charm and nearby protected areas make it ideal for outdoor travelers seeking scenic adventure off the main tourist routes.

Late Spring through Early Fall
Explore Town
Dufur, Oregon
12.00 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Dufur, Oregon

Dufur, Oregon, is a quiet town near the Columbia River Gorge offering easy access to hiking waterfalls, mountain biking forest roads, and paddling on the Columbia River. A great basecamp for exploring Oregon’s outdoor beauty away from crowds.

Spring through Fall
Explore Town
Bingen, Washington
14.37 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Bingen, Washington

Bingen, WA offers access to Columbia River Gorge adventures with hiking, kayaking, and fishing close by. This small riverside town is a welcoming base for exploring scenic trails, state parks, and water activities.

Spring through Fall
Explore Town
Hood River, Oregon
16.22 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Hood River, Oregon

Hood River is a vibrant playground for windsurfing, hiking, and biking near the Columbia Gorge. With Mount Hood’s iconic slopes nearby, it's a year-round base for outdoor thrill-seekers.

Spring and Summer
Explore Town
Parkdale, Oregon
20.18 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Parkdale, Oregon

Parkdale is a small Oregon town offering quick access to Mount Hood and the Columbia River Gorge. Outdoor lovers enjoy hiking, climbing, fishing, and winter sports nearby amid stunning mountain scenery.

Late spring through early fall; winter for snow sports
Explore Town
Expert-Led Wilderness Expeditions

Guided Experiences in Memaloose Hills Wildlife Area

Explore scenic backcountry routes and epic wilderness adventures with certified local mountain guides, naturalists, and outfitters.