Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Elkhorn Wildlife Management Area (WMA) is located in southwest Montana, within the Elkhorn Mountains near the town of Boulder. The area covers rolling grasslands, open forests, and riparian corridors that provide critical habitat for elk, mule deer, white-tailed deer, and many species of upland birds and waterfowl. Managed by Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks, Elkhorn WMA serves as both a refuge for native wildlife and a popular destination for hunting, bird watching, and hiking. The geography includes gentle hills and meadows interspersed with thick stands of ponderosa pine and Douglas fir, along with seasonal creeks that enhance habitat diversity. Visitors can explore a network of unpaved roads and trails that offer viewpoints overlooking vast natural landscapes. Historically, the region was utilized for both ranching and timber harvesting before being designated as a wildlife management area to prioritize habitat conservation and outdoor recreation. Popular activities include upland bird hunting in fall months, springtime birdwatching, and wildlife photography. The WMA is also noted for sightings of raptors such as hawks and eagles, especially during migration seasons. Elkhorn Wildlife Management Area’s moderate elevation and accessible terrain make it appealing for both day visitors and extended trips, contributing to its reputation as a valuable conservation and outdoor recreation site in Montana.