Audubon National Wildlife Refuge wilderness guide
National Wildlife Refuge · ND

Audubon National Wildlife Refuge

Audubon National Wildlife Refuge provides a habitat for diverse wildlife species and offers scenic views, making it an ideal destination for nature enthusiasts and bird watchers.

National Wildlife Refuge14,7352+ Trails

Designation

National Wildlife Refuge

Total Wilderness Area

14,735

Elevation / Terrain

Diverse Wilderness

Field Editorial Guide

About Audubon National Wildlife Refuge

Audubon National Wildlife Refuge provides a habitat for diverse wildlife species and offers scenic views, making it an ideal destination for nature enthusiasts and bird watchers.

Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage

Audubon National Wildlife Refuge is located in central North Dakota and forms an integral part of a migratory waterfowl pathway. The landscape around the refuge is characterized by vast wetlands, grass prairies, and islands. These habitats support a variety of wildlife, including waterfowl, songbirds, and mammals such as white-tailed deer and coyotes. The refuge was established in 1955 to serve as a sanctuary for migratory birds and aims to conserve the natural environment of the region. Visitors to the refuge can explore nature trails and observe the wildlife from observation decks. The area is especially appealing during the spring and fall migrations when masses of birds pass through. The refuge's primary purpose is wildlife conservation, but it also offers recreational activities like wildlife photography, birding, hiking, and interpretation programs that educate visitors on the ecology and history of the region.

Field Guide · National Wildlife Refuge
Adventure Destinations

Notable Destinations Near Audubon National Wildlife Refuge

Scenic viewpoints, outdoor landmarks, and notable points of interest within 60 miles.

Key Wilderness Highlights

✦ Audubon Wetland Management District✦ Diverse Migratory Bird Populations✦ Self-guided Auto Tour Routes✦ Nature Observation and Photography Hideouts
Wilderness Recreation

Outdoor Adventures in Audubon National Wildlife Refuge

Explore curated guides for top outdoor sports, trail networks, and wilderness activities.

Park Recreation

Hiking

Available in Audubon National Wildlife Refuge
Park Recreation

Wildlife Viewing

Available in Audubon National Wildlife Refuge
Park Recreation

Photography

Available in Audubon National Wildlife Refuge
Park Recreation

Fishing

Available in Audubon National Wildlife Refuge
The Ranger Station

Visitor Logistics & Essential Planning

Everything you need to know about entrance passes, seasons, visitor centers, road transit, and wildlife safety in Audubon National Wildlife Refuge.

Passes & Fees

Entrance Requirements & Interagency Passes

Free access

Wilderness Checklist

Carry paper topographic map & compass in remote zones.
Store all food and scented items in approved bear canisters.
Check wildfire / smoke advisories before backcountry departure.
Pack out everything you pack in (Leave No Trace).
Adventure Basecamps

Gateway Towns Near Audubon National Wildlife Refuge

Stay, dine, and gear up in these mountain towns and scenic basecamps surrounding the park.

Underwood, North Dakota
⌖ 10.14 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Underwood, North Dakota

Underwood offers a peaceful riverside escape with paddling, fishing, and gentle hiking along the Missouri River. Outdoor lovers enjoy birdwatching and camping here, especially from late spring to early fall.

Late spring through early fall
Explore Town
Washburn, North Dakota
⌖ 18.99 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Washburn, North Dakota

Washburn is a peaceful river town that offers easy access to fishing, hiking, paddling, and camping along the Missouri River. With nearby parks and natural refuges, it’s a quiet spot for nature lovers seeking a laid-back adventure in North Dakota.

Late Spring through Early Fall
Explore Town
Garrison, North Dakota
⌖ 21.38 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Garrison, North Dakota

Garrison offers a quiet outdoor escape centered on Lake Sakakawea’s vast waters and scenic prairies. Visitors enjoy boating, fishing, hiking, and snowmobiling in a peaceful setting with excellent wildlife viewing and lakeside camping.

Late Spring to Early Fall
Explore Town
Mérida, Mérida State
⌖ 22.14 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Mérida, Mérida State

Mérida is a charming mountain town in Venezuela’s Andes, perfect for hiking, mountain biking, and even skiing near Pico Bolívar. With stunning national parks, a famous cable car, and rich nature, it's a true Andean adventure basecamp.

December to March
Explore Town
Stanton, North Dakota
⌖ 24.90 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Stanton, North Dakota

Stanton, ND offers a tranquil escape along the Missouri River with plentiful hiking, paddling, and historical exploration. Experience the area's natural beauty and rich history at Knife River Indian Villages.

Wilton, North Dakota
⌖ 29.40 miles
Gateway Basecamp

Wilton, North Dakota

Wilton, North Dakota is a quiet rural town perfect for outdoor lovers seeking fishing, paddling, bird watching, and peaceful hiking in open prairie and wetlands. Ideal for low-key, nature-focused trips year-round.

Late Spring to Early Fall
Explore Town
Expert-Led Wilderness Expeditions

Guided Experiences in Audubon National Wildlife Refuge

Explore scenic backcountry routes and epic wilderness adventures with certified local mountain guides, naturalists, and outfitters.