Bear Lake National Wildlife Refuge

Bear Lake National Wildlife Refuge spans approximately 19,000 acres at the southern end of Bear Lake, located on the Utah-Idaho border. Established in 1968, the refuge protects crucial wetland, open water, and riparian habitats that support diverse species of birds and other wildlife. The refuge’s landscape includes marshes, ponds, flooded meadows, and shrublands surrounded by the Bear River Range foothills. Its wetlands are part of an important migratory corridor and breeding ground for numerous waterfowl and shorebird species. Notable birds include tundra swans, American white pelicans, snow geese, and trumpeter swans. Additionally, the refuge provides habitat for mammals such as mule deer, coyotes, and beaver.

Visitors come to Bear Lake National Wildlife Refuge primarily for birdwatching, with several observation points and short walking trails that offer excellent wildlife viewing opportunities. The refuge’s wetlands and open waters also support recreational fishing, especially for trout and Kokanee salmon, while guided tours and seasonal interpretive programs add to the visitor experience. Located near Bear Lake, often called the 'Caribbean of the Rockies' for its turquoise waters, the refuge benefits from a cool summer climate and snowy winters. The nearby Bear Lake National Forest and other public lands add to the region's appeal for hiking, camping, and winter sports, though extensive developed recreation facilities within the refuge itself are limited to preserve the natural habitat.