Charles M. Russell National Wildlife Refuge wilderness guide
National Wildlife Refuge · MT

Charles M. Russell National Wildlife Refuge

Charles M. Russell National Wildlife Refuge in Montana offers diverse habitats amidst the Missouri River Breaks, attracting wildlife enthusiasts and recreational visitors year-round.

National Wildlife Refuge1,100,0004+ Trails

Designation

National Wildlife Refuge

Total Wilderness Area

1,100,000

Elevation / Terrain

Diverse Wilderness

Field Editorial Guide

About Charles M. Russell National Wildlife Refuge

Charles M. Russell National Wildlife Refuge in Montana offers diverse habitats amidst the Missouri River Breaks, attracting wildlife enthusiasts and recreational visitors year-round.

Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage

The Charles M. Russell National Wildlife Refuge, stretching over 1.1 million acres in north-central Montana, provides a sanctuary for diverse wildlife species along the scenic Missouri River. Established in 1936, this expansive refuge is characterized by its rugged terrain, rolling prairies, forested coulees, and dramatic badlands. The area supports an impressive array of wildlife, including elk, bighorn sheep, mule deer, and numerous bird species. Anglers are drawn to Fort Peck Lake's abundant fisheries, while the refuge's trails offer hikers and cyclists miles of exploration. The refuge stands as a significant conservation area aimed at preserving big game species and their habitats. Visitors can also delve into the region's rich history, with areas once inhabited by Native American tribes and later traversed by Lewis and Clark. The refuge's remote setting ensures an authentic experience with nature, providing solitude and opportunities for adventure.

Field Guide · National Wildlife Refuge
Adventure Destinations

Notable Destinations Near Charles M. Russell National Wildlife Refuge

Scenic viewpoints, outdoor landmarks, and notable points of interest within 60 miles.

Key Wilderness Highlights

✦ The scenic overlook of Missouri River Breaks offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.✦ Rich wildlife viewing opportunities, including sightings of bison, elk, and bald eagles.✦ The historical remnants of Fort Peck Dam, a key feature in the area’s development.✦ Remote hiking and camping in the western reaches for those seeking solitude.
Wilderness Recreation

Outdoor Adventures in Charles M. Russell National Wildlife Refuge

Explore curated guides for top outdoor sports, trail networks, and wilderness activities.

Park Recreation

Hiking

Available in Charles M. Russell National Wildlife Refuge
Park Recreation

Camping

Available in Charles M. Russell National Wildlife Refuge
Park Recreation

Wildlife Viewing

Available in Charles M. Russell National Wildlife Refuge
Park Recreation

Fishing

Available in Charles M. Russell National Wildlife Refuge
Park Recreation

Scenic Drives

Available in Charles M. Russell National Wildlife Refuge
Park Recreation

Photography

Available in Charles M. Russell National Wildlife Refuge
The Ranger Station

Visitor Logistics & Essential Planning

Everything you need to know about entrance passes, seasons, visitor centers, road transit, and wildlife safety in Charles M. Russell National Wildlife Refuge.

Passes & Fees

Entrance Requirements & Interagency Passes

Free access with no permits required for general entry.

Wilderness Checklist

Carry paper topographic map & compass in remote zones.
Store all food and scented items in approved bear canisters.
Check wildfire / smoke advisories before backcountry departure.
Pack out everything you pack in (Leave No Trace).
Wilderness Stays

Camping & Overnight Stays in Charles M. Russell National Wildlife Refuge

Frontcountry developed campgrounds, backcountry wilderness permit guidelines, and starry-night camping advice.

Crooked Creek Campground

Remote setting catering to solitude seekers with scenic views but no facilities.

Expert-Led Wilderness Expeditions

Guided Experiences in Charles M. Russell National Wildlife Refuge

Explore scenic backcountry routes and epic wilderness adventures with certified local mountain guides, naturalists, and outfitters.