Wilderness Landscape & Natural Heritage
Leslie Canyon National Wildlife Refuge is located in Cochise County, Arizona, near the U.S.-Mexico border. Spanning across 2,765 acres, this refuge was established in 1988 to protect and enhance the populations of native fish, such as the Yaqui chub and Yaqui topminnow, as well as other riparian-dependent species. The refuge encompasses habitats like perennial streams, mesquite woodlands, and sycamore groves that support diverse wildlife, including over 200 bird species. Historically, the area has been significant for its ranching and agricultural uses, but conservation efforts are now focused on restoring the natural landscapes and water flows. Visitors can enjoy wildlife observation and photography throughout the refuge, which offers an opportunity to see creatures like the endangered Chiricahua leopard frog. However, Leslie Canyon remains relatively undeveloped compared to other public lands, providing a more primitive outdoor experience. The ecology, intertwined with cultural history and ongoing conservation projects, ensures its place as a valuable resource for scientific study and education, catching the interest of nature enthusiasts and researchers alike.
